Harald R. Wohlrapp: The Concept of Argument

Cover: 9789401787611 | The Concept of Argument | A Philosophical Foundation | Wohlrapp | Buch

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Beschreibung

Arguing that our attachment to Aristotelian modes of discourse makes a revision of their conceptual foundations long overdue, the author proposes the consideration of unacknowledged factors that play a central role in argument itself. These are in particular the subjective imprint and the dynamics of argumentation. Their inclusion in a four-dimensional framework (subjective-objective, structural-procedural) and the focus on thesis validity allow for a more realistic view of our discourse practice. Exhaustive analyses of fascinating historical and contemporary arguments are provided. These range from Columbus¿s advocacy of the Western Passage to India, over the trial of King Louis XVI during the French Revolution, to today¿s highly charged controversies surrounding euthanasia and embryo research.
Excavating foundational issues such as the purpose of argument itself (assent of an audience or critical examination of validity claims) and the contested role of argument as a generator of knowledge, the book culminates in a discussion of the relationship between rationality and reasonableness and criticizes the restrictions of ¿rational¿ argument relying on fixed logical, economic or cultural criteria that in reality are mutable. Here, a true, open argument requires the infusion of Paul Lorenzen¿s principle of ¿transsubjectivity¿, which recognizes but transcends the partiality of the individual and which can be seen in the pragmatic and expanding consensus that humanity can control itself to safeguard the future of a fragile, damaged world.

Zusammenfassung

Outlines a thoroughly reflected philosophical fundament of the concept of argument and its role in the growth of knowledge

Proposes a pragmatic and more nuanced understanding of the concept of argumentative practice and the role of subjectivity in the dynamics of argument

Deploys fascinating historical and contemporary case studies from the French Revolution to today's embryo debate

Critically examines axiomatic 'rational' arguments, such as economic ones, to expose the need to transcend the limitations of subjectivity

Includes supplementary material: [...]

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Preface.- Introduction.- Chapter 1. Knowledge.- Chapter 2. Research.- Chapter 3. Subjectivity.- Chapter 4. Basic Operations.- Chapter 5. Frame Structures.- Chapter 6. Dialogue Events.- Chapter 7. Validity.- Chapter 8. Argument Analysis.- Chapter 9. Reflexivity.- Chapter 10. Transsubjectivity.

Details

Erscheinungsjahr:	2014
Fachbereich:	Allgemeines
Genre:	Philosophie
Jahrhundert:	Antike
Rubrik:	Geisteswissenschaften
Thema:	Lexika
Medium:	Buch
Reihe:	Logic, Argumentation & Reasoning
Inhalt:	lxii 443 S. 2 s/w Illustr. 443 p. 2 illus.
ISBN-13:	9789401787611
ISBN-10:	9401787611
Sprache:	Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage:	HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband:	Gebunden
Autor:	Wohlrapp, Harald R.
Hersteller:	Springer Netherland Springer Netherlands Logic, Argumentation & Reasoning
Maße:	241 x 160 x 33 mm
Von/Mit:	Harald R. Wohlrapp
Erscheinungsdatum:	11.07.2014
Gewicht:	0,922 kg

Artikel-ID: 105479343