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Renowned for its interactive focus on conceptual understanding, Halliday and Resnick's Principles of Physics, 12th edition, is an industry-leading resource in physics teaching with expansive, insightful, and accessible treatments of a wide variety of subjects. Focusing on several contemporary areas of research and a wide array of tools that support students' active learning, this book guides students through the process of learning how to effectively read scientific material, identify fundamental concepts, reason through scientific questions, and solve quantitative problems.
This International Adaptation of the twelfth edition is built to be a learning center with practice opportunities, simulations, and videos. Numerous practice and assessment questions are available to ensure that students understand the problem-solving processes behind key concepts and understand their mistakes while working through problems.
This International Adaptation of the twelfth edition is built to be a learning center with practice opportunities, simulations, and videos. Numerous practice and assessment questions are available to ensure that students understand the problem-solving processes behind key concepts and understand their mistakes while working through problems.
Renowned for its interactive focus on conceptual understanding, Halliday and Resnick's Principles of Physics, 12th edition, is an industry-leading resource in physics teaching with expansive, insightful, and accessible treatments of a wide variety of subjects. Focusing on several contemporary areas of research and a wide array of tools that support students' active learning, this book guides students through the process of learning how to effectively read scientific material, identify fundamental concepts, reason through scientific questions, and solve quantitative problems.
This International Adaptation of the twelfth edition is built to be a learning center with practice opportunities, simulations, and videos. Numerous practice and assessment questions are available to ensure that students understand the problem-solving processes behind key concepts and understand their mistakes while working through problems.
This International Adaptation of the twelfth edition is built to be a learning center with practice opportunities, simulations, and videos. Numerous practice and assessment questions are available to ensure that students understand the problem-solving processes behind key concepts and understand their mistakes while working through problems.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1 Measurement
1.1 MEASURING THINGS, INCLUDING LENGTHS
* What Is Physics?
* Measuring Things
* The International System of Units
* Changing Units
* Length
* Significant Figures and Decimal Places
1.2 TIME
* Time
1.3 MASS
* Mass
o The Standard Kilogram
o Kibble Balance
o A Second Mass Standard
o Density
REVIEW & SUMMARY
PROBLEMS
2 Motion Along a Straight Line
2.1 POSITION, DISPLACEMENT, AND AVERAGE VELOCITY
* What Is Physics?
* Motion
* Position and Displacement
* Average Velocity and Average Speed
2.2 INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY AND SPEED
* Instantaneous Velocity and Speed
2.3 ACCELERATION
* Acceleration
2.4 CONSTANT ACCELERATION
* Constant Acceleration: A Special Case
* Another Look at Constant Acceleration
2.5 FREE-FALL ACCELERATION
* Free-Fall Acceleration
2.6 GRAPHICAL INTEGRATION IN MOTION ANALYSIS
* Graphical Integration in Motion Analysis
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
3 Vectors
3.1 VECTORS AND THEIR COMPONENTS
* What Is Physics?
* Vectors and Scalars
* Adding Vectors Geometrically
* Components of Vectors
3.2 UNIT VECTORS, ADDING VECTORS BY COMPONENTS
* Unit Vectors
* Adding Vectors by Components
* Vectors and the Laws of Physics
3.3 MULTIPLYING VECTORS
* Multiplying Vectors
* Multiplying a Vector by a Scalar
* Multiplying a Vector by a Vector
* The Scalar Product
* The Vector Product
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
4.1 POSITION AND DISPLACEMENT
* What Is Physics?
* Position and Displacement
4.2 AVERAGE VELOCITY AND INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY
* Average Velocity and Instantaneous Velocity
4.3 AVERAGE ACCELERATION AND INSTANTANEOUS ACCELERATION
* Average Acceleration and Instantaneous Acceleration
4.4 PROJECTILE MOTION
* Projectile Motion
o Two Golf Balls
o A Great Student Rouser
o The Horizontal Motion
o The Vertical Motion
o The Equation of the Path
o The Horizontal R
o The Effects of the Air
4.5 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
o Proof of Eq. 4.5.1
4.6 RELATIVE MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION
* Relative Motion in One Dimension
4.7 RELATIVE MOTION IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Relative Motion in Two Dimensions
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
5 Force and Motion--I
5.1 NEWTON'S FIRST AND SECOND LAWS
* What Is Physics?
* Newtonian Mechanics
* Newton's First Law
* Force
o Inertial Reference Frames
* Mass
* Newton's Second Law
5.2 SOME PARTICULAR FORCES
* Some Particular Forces
o The Gravitational Force
o Weight
o The Normal Force
o Friction
o Tension
5.3 APPLYING NEWTON'S LAWS
* Newton's Third Law
* Applying Newton's Laws
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
6 Force and Motion--II
6.1 FRICTION
* What Is Physics?
* Friction
* Properties of Friction
6.2 THE DRAG FORCE AND TERMINAL SPEED
* The Drag Force and Terminal Speed
6.3 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
7 Kinetic Energy and Work
7.1 KINETIC ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* What Is Energy?
* Kinetic Energy
7.2 WORK AND KINETIC ENERGY
* Work
* Work and Kinetic Energy
o Finding an Expression for Work
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem
7.3 WORK DONE BY THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
* Work Done by the Gravitational Force
o Work Done in Lifting and Lowering an Object
7.4 WORK DONE BY A SPRING FORCE
* Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Spring Force
o The Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Work Done by an Applied Force
7.5 WORK DONE BY A GENERAL VARIABLE FORCE
* Work Done by a General Variable Force
o One-Dimensional Analysis
o Three-Dimensional Analysis
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem with a Variable Force
7.6 POWER
* Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
8.1 POTENTIAL ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* Work and Potential Energy
o Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
* Path Independence of Conservative Forces
o Proof of Equation 8.1.2
* Determining Potential Energy Values
o Gravitational Potential Energy
o Elastic Potential Energy
8.2 CONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY
* Conservation of Mechanical Energy
8.3 READING A POTENTIAL ENERGY CURVE
* Reading a Potential Energy Curve
o Finding the Force Analytically
o The Potential Energy Curve
o Turning Points
o Equilibrium Points
8.4 WORK DONE ON A SYSTEM BY AN EXTERNAL FORCE
* Work Done on a System by an External Force
o No Friction Involved
o Friction Involved
8.5 CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
* Conservation of Energy
o Isolated System
o External Forces and Internal Energy Transfers
o Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
9 Center of Mass and Linear Momentum
9.1 CENTER OF MASS
* What Is Physics?
* The Center of Mass
o Systems of Particles
o Solid Bodies
9.2 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR A SYSTEM OF PARTICLES
* Newton's Second Law for a System of Particles
o Proof of Equation 9.2.1
9.3 LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Linear Momentum
* The Linear Momentum of a System of Particles
9.4 COLLISION AND IMPULSE
* Collision and Impulse
o Single Collision
o Series of Collisions
9.5 CONSERVATION OF LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Linear Momentum
9.6 MOMENTUM AND KINETIC ENERGY IN COLLISIONS
* Momentum and Kinetic Energy in Collisions
* Inelastic Collisions in One Dimension
o One-Dimensional Inelastic Collision
o One-Dimensional Completely Inelastic Collision
o Velocity of the Center of Mass
9.7 ELASTIC COLLISIONS IN ONE DIMENSION
* Elastic Collisions in One Dimension
o Stationary Target
o Moving Target
9.8 COLLISIONS IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Collisions in Two Dimensions
9.9 SYSTEMS WITH VARYING MASS: A ROCKET
* Systems with Varying Mass: A Rocket
o Finding the Acceleration
o Finding the Velocity
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
10 Rotation
10.1 ROTATIONAL VARIABLES
* What Is Physics?
* Rotational Variables
o Angular Position
o Angular Displacement
o Angular Velocity
o Angular Acceleration
* Are Angular Quantities Vectors?
10.2 ROTATION WITH CONSTANT ANGULAR ACCELERATION
* Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
10.3 RELATING THE LINEAR AND ANGULAR VARIABLES
* Relating the Linear and Angular Variables
o The Position
o The Speed
o The Acceleration
10.4 KINETIC ENERGY OF ROTATION
* Kinetic Energy of Rotation
10.5 CALCULATING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA
* Calculating the Rotational Inertia
o Parallel-Axis Theorem
o Proof of the Parallel-Axis Theorem
10.6 TORQUE
* Torque
10.7 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR ROTATION
* Newton's Second Law for Rotation
o Proof of Equation 10.7.1
10.8 WORK AND ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
* Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
o Proof of Eqs. 10.8.4 through 10.8.7
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
11 Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum
11.1 ROLLING AS TRANSLATION AND ROTATION COMBINED
* What Is Physics?
* Rolling as Translation and Rotation Combined
o Rolling as Pure Rotation
11.2 FORCES AND KINETIC ENERGY OF ROLLING
* The Kinetic Energy of Rolling
* The Forces of Rolling
o Friction and Rolling
o Rolling Down a Ramp
11.3 THE YO-YO
* The Yo-Yo
11.4 TORQUE REVISITED
* Torque Revisited
11.5 ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Angular Momentum
11.6 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW IN ANGULAR FORM
* Newton's Second Law in Angular Form
o Proof of Equation 11.6.2
11.7 ANGULAR MOMENTUM OF A RIGID BODY
* The Angular Momentum of a System of Particles
* The Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body Rotating About a Fixed Axis
11.8 CONSERVATION OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Angular Momentum
11.9 PRECESSION OF A GYROSCOPE
* Precession of a Gyroscope
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
12 Equilibrium and Elasticity
12.1 EQUILIBRIUM
* What Is Physics?
* Equilibrium
* The Requirements of Equilibrium
* The Center of Gravity
o Proof
12.2 SOME EXAMPLES OF STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
* Some Examples of Static Equilibrium
12.3 ELASTICITY
* Indeterminate Structures
* Elasticity
o Tension and Compression
o Shearing
o Hydraulic Stress
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
13 Gravitation
13.1 NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITATION
* What Is Physics?
* Newton's Law of Gravitation
13.2 GRAVITATION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION
* Gravitation and the Principle of Superposition
13.3 GRAVITATION NEAR EARTH'S SURFACE
* Gravitation Near Earth's Surface
13.4 GRAVITATION INSIDE EARTH
* Gravitation Inside Earth
13.5 GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY
* Gravitational Potential Energy
o Proof of Equation 13.5.1
o Path Independence
o Potential Energy and Force
o Escape Speed
13.6 PLANETS AND SATELLITES: KEPLER'S LAWS
* Planets and Satellites: Kepler's Laws
13.7 SATELLITES: ORBITS AND ENERGY
* Satellites: Orbits and Energy
13.8 EINSTEIN AND GRAVITATION
* Einstein and Gravitation
o Principle of Equivalence
o Curvature of Space
o Black Holes
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
14 Fluids
14.1 FLUIDS, DENSITY, AND PRESSURE
* What Is Physics?
* What Is a Fluid?
* Density and Pressure
o Density
o Pressure
14.2 FLUIDS AT REST
* Fluids at Rest
14.3 MEASURING PRESSURE
* Measuring Pressure
o The Mercury Barometer
o The Open-Tube Manometer
14.4 PASCAL'S PRINCIPLE
* Pascal's Principle
o Demonstrating Pascal's Principle
o Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic Lever
14.5 ARCHIMEDES' PRINCIPLE
* Archimedes' Principle
o Floating
o Apparent Weight in a Fluid
14.6 THE EQUATION OF CONTINUITY
* Ideal Fluids in Motion
* The Equation of Continuity
14.7 BERNOULLI'S EQUATION
* Bernoulli's Equation
o Proof of Bernoulli's Equation
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
15 Oscillations
15.1 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* What Is Physics?
* Simple Harmonic Motion
o The Velocity of SHM
o The Acceleration of SHM
* The Force Law for Simple Harmonic Motion
15.2 ENERGY IN SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
15.3 AN ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR
* An Angular Simple Harmonic Oscillator
15.4 PENDULUMS, CIRCULAR MOTION
* Pendulums
o The Simple Pendulum
o The Physical Pendulum
o Measuring g
* Simple Harmonic...
1.1 MEASURING THINGS, INCLUDING LENGTHS
* What Is Physics?
* Measuring Things
* The International System of Units
* Changing Units
* Length
* Significant Figures and Decimal Places
1.2 TIME
* Time
1.3 MASS
* Mass
o The Standard Kilogram
o Kibble Balance
o A Second Mass Standard
o Density
REVIEW & SUMMARY
PROBLEMS
2 Motion Along a Straight Line
2.1 POSITION, DISPLACEMENT, AND AVERAGE VELOCITY
* What Is Physics?
* Motion
* Position and Displacement
* Average Velocity and Average Speed
2.2 INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY AND SPEED
* Instantaneous Velocity and Speed
2.3 ACCELERATION
* Acceleration
2.4 CONSTANT ACCELERATION
* Constant Acceleration: A Special Case
* Another Look at Constant Acceleration
2.5 FREE-FALL ACCELERATION
* Free-Fall Acceleration
2.6 GRAPHICAL INTEGRATION IN MOTION ANALYSIS
* Graphical Integration in Motion Analysis
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
3 Vectors
3.1 VECTORS AND THEIR COMPONENTS
* What Is Physics?
* Vectors and Scalars
* Adding Vectors Geometrically
* Components of Vectors
3.2 UNIT VECTORS, ADDING VECTORS BY COMPONENTS
* Unit Vectors
* Adding Vectors by Components
* Vectors and the Laws of Physics
3.3 MULTIPLYING VECTORS
* Multiplying Vectors
* Multiplying a Vector by a Scalar
* Multiplying a Vector by a Vector
* The Scalar Product
* The Vector Product
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
4.1 POSITION AND DISPLACEMENT
* What Is Physics?
* Position and Displacement
4.2 AVERAGE VELOCITY AND INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY
* Average Velocity and Instantaneous Velocity
4.3 AVERAGE ACCELERATION AND INSTANTANEOUS ACCELERATION
* Average Acceleration and Instantaneous Acceleration
4.4 PROJECTILE MOTION
* Projectile Motion
o Two Golf Balls
o A Great Student Rouser
o The Horizontal Motion
o The Vertical Motion
o The Equation of the Path
o The Horizontal R
o The Effects of the Air
4.5 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
o Proof of Eq. 4.5.1
4.6 RELATIVE MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION
* Relative Motion in One Dimension
4.7 RELATIVE MOTION IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Relative Motion in Two Dimensions
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
5 Force and Motion--I
5.1 NEWTON'S FIRST AND SECOND LAWS
* What Is Physics?
* Newtonian Mechanics
* Newton's First Law
* Force
o Inertial Reference Frames
* Mass
* Newton's Second Law
5.2 SOME PARTICULAR FORCES
* Some Particular Forces
o The Gravitational Force
o Weight
o The Normal Force
o Friction
o Tension
5.3 APPLYING NEWTON'S LAWS
* Newton's Third Law
* Applying Newton's Laws
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
6 Force and Motion--II
6.1 FRICTION
* What Is Physics?
* Friction
* Properties of Friction
6.2 THE DRAG FORCE AND TERMINAL SPEED
* The Drag Force and Terminal Speed
6.3 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
7 Kinetic Energy and Work
7.1 KINETIC ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* What Is Energy?
* Kinetic Energy
7.2 WORK AND KINETIC ENERGY
* Work
* Work and Kinetic Energy
o Finding an Expression for Work
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem
7.3 WORK DONE BY THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
* Work Done by the Gravitational Force
o Work Done in Lifting and Lowering an Object
7.4 WORK DONE BY A SPRING FORCE
* Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Spring Force
o The Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Work Done by an Applied Force
7.5 WORK DONE BY A GENERAL VARIABLE FORCE
* Work Done by a General Variable Force
o One-Dimensional Analysis
o Three-Dimensional Analysis
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem with a Variable Force
7.6 POWER
* Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
8.1 POTENTIAL ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* Work and Potential Energy
o Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
* Path Independence of Conservative Forces
o Proof of Equation 8.1.2
* Determining Potential Energy Values
o Gravitational Potential Energy
o Elastic Potential Energy
8.2 CONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY
* Conservation of Mechanical Energy
8.3 READING A POTENTIAL ENERGY CURVE
* Reading a Potential Energy Curve
o Finding the Force Analytically
o The Potential Energy Curve
o Turning Points
o Equilibrium Points
8.4 WORK DONE ON A SYSTEM BY AN EXTERNAL FORCE
* Work Done on a System by an External Force
o No Friction Involved
o Friction Involved
8.5 CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
* Conservation of Energy
o Isolated System
o External Forces and Internal Energy Transfers
o Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
9 Center of Mass and Linear Momentum
9.1 CENTER OF MASS
* What Is Physics?
* The Center of Mass
o Systems of Particles
o Solid Bodies
9.2 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR A SYSTEM OF PARTICLES
* Newton's Second Law for a System of Particles
o Proof of Equation 9.2.1
9.3 LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Linear Momentum
* The Linear Momentum of a System of Particles
9.4 COLLISION AND IMPULSE
* Collision and Impulse
o Single Collision
o Series of Collisions
9.5 CONSERVATION OF LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Linear Momentum
9.6 MOMENTUM AND KINETIC ENERGY IN COLLISIONS
* Momentum and Kinetic Energy in Collisions
* Inelastic Collisions in One Dimension
o One-Dimensional Inelastic Collision
o One-Dimensional Completely Inelastic Collision
o Velocity of the Center of Mass
9.7 ELASTIC COLLISIONS IN ONE DIMENSION
* Elastic Collisions in One Dimension
o Stationary Target
o Moving Target
9.8 COLLISIONS IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Collisions in Two Dimensions
9.9 SYSTEMS WITH VARYING MASS: A ROCKET
* Systems with Varying Mass: A Rocket
o Finding the Acceleration
o Finding the Velocity
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
10 Rotation
10.1 ROTATIONAL VARIABLES
* What Is Physics?
* Rotational Variables
o Angular Position
o Angular Displacement
o Angular Velocity
o Angular Acceleration
* Are Angular Quantities Vectors?
10.2 ROTATION WITH CONSTANT ANGULAR ACCELERATION
* Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
10.3 RELATING THE LINEAR AND ANGULAR VARIABLES
* Relating the Linear and Angular Variables
o The Position
o The Speed
o The Acceleration
10.4 KINETIC ENERGY OF ROTATION
* Kinetic Energy of Rotation
10.5 CALCULATING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA
* Calculating the Rotational Inertia
o Parallel-Axis Theorem
o Proof of the Parallel-Axis Theorem
10.6 TORQUE
* Torque
10.7 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR ROTATION
* Newton's Second Law for Rotation
o Proof of Equation 10.7.1
10.8 WORK AND ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
* Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
o Proof of Eqs. 10.8.4 through 10.8.7
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
11 Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum
11.1 ROLLING AS TRANSLATION AND ROTATION COMBINED
* What Is Physics?
* Rolling as Translation and Rotation Combined
o Rolling as Pure Rotation
11.2 FORCES AND KINETIC ENERGY OF ROLLING
* The Kinetic Energy of Rolling
* The Forces of Rolling
o Friction and Rolling
o Rolling Down a Ramp
11.3 THE YO-YO
* The Yo-Yo
11.4 TORQUE REVISITED
* Torque Revisited
11.5 ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Angular Momentum
11.6 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW IN ANGULAR FORM
* Newton's Second Law in Angular Form
o Proof of Equation 11.6.2
11.7 ANGULAR MOMENTUM OF A RIGID BODY
* The Angular Momentum of a System of Particles
* The Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body Rotating About a Fixed Axis
11.8 CONSERVATION OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Angular Momentum
11.9 PRECESSION OF A GYROSCOPE
* Precession of a Gyroscope
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
12 Equilibrium and Elasticity
12.1 EQUILIBRIUM
* What Is Physics?
* Equilibrium
* The Requirements of Equilibrium
* The Center of Gravity
o Proof
12.2 SOME EXAMPLES OF STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
* Some Examples of Static Equilibrium
12.3 ELASTICITY
* Indeterminate Structures
* Elasticity
o Tension and Compression
o Shearing
o Hydraulic Stress
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
13 Gravitation
13.1 NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITATION
* What Is Physics?
* Newton's Law of Gravitation
13.2 GRAVITATION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION
* Gravitation and the Principle of Superposition
13.3 GRAVITATION NEAR EARTH'S SURFACE
* Gravitation Near Earth's Surface
13.4 GRAVITATION INSIDE EARTH
* Gravitation Inside Earth
13.5 GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY
* Gravitational Potential Energy
o Proof of Equation 13.5.1
o Path Independence
o Potential Energy and Force
o Escape Speed
13.6 PLANETS AND SATELLITES: KEPLER'S LAWS
* Planets and Satellites: Kepler's Laws
13.7 SATELLITES: ORBITS AND ENERGY
* Satellites: Orbits and Energy
13.8 EINSTEIN AND GRAVITATION
* Einstein and Gravitation
o Principle of Equivalence
o Curvature of Space
o Black Holes
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
14 Fluids
14.1 FLUIDS, DENSITY, AND PRESSURE
* What Is Physics?
* What Is a Fluid?
* Density and Pressure
o Density
o Pressure
14.2 FLUIDS AT REST
* Fluids at Rest
14.3 MEASURING PRESSURE
* Measuring Pressure
o The Mercury Barometer
o The Open-Tube Manometer
14.4 PASCAL'S PRINCIPLE
* Pascal's Principle
o Demonstrating Pascal's Principle
o Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic Lever
14.5 ARCHIMEDES' PRINCIPLE
* Archimedes' Principle
o Floating
o Apparent Weight in a Fluid
14.6 THE EQUATION OF CONTINUITY
* Ideal Fluids in Motion
* The Equation of Continuity
14.7 BERNOULLI'S EQUATION
* Bernoulli's Equation
o Proof of Bernoulli's Equation
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
15 Oscillations
15.1 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* What Is Physics?
* Simple Harmonic Motion
o The Velocity of SHM
o The Acceleration of SHM
* The Force Law for Simple Harmonic Motion
15.2 ENERGY IN SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
15.3 AN ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR
* An Angular Simple Harmonic Oscillator
15.4 PENDULUMS, CIRCULAR MOTION
* Pendulums
o The Simple Pendulum
o The Physical Pendulum
o Measuring g
* Simple Harmonic...
Details
| Erscheinungsjahr: | 2023 |
|---|---|
| Fachbereich: | Astronomie |
| Genre: | Physik |
| Rubrik: | Naturwissenschaften & Technik |
| Medium: | Taschenbuch |
| Inhalt: | 1456 S. |
| ISBN-13: | 9781119820611 |
| ISBN-10: | 1119820618 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Einband: | Kartoniert / Broschiert |
| Autor: |
Halliday, David
Walker, Jearl Resnick, Robert |
| Hersteller: | John Wiley & Sons Inc |
| Maße: | 276 x 218 x 48 mm |
| Von/Mit: | David Halliday (u. a.) |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | 06.07.2023 |
| Gewicht: | 2,824 kg |
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1 Measurement
1.1 MEASURING THINGS, INCLUDING LENGTHS
* What Is Physics?
* Measuring Things
* The International System of Units
* Changing Units
* Length
* Significant Figures and Decimal Places
1.2 TIME
* Time
1.3 MASS
* Mass
o The Standard Kilogram
o Kibble Balance
o A Second Mass Standard
o Density
REVIEW & SUMMARY
PROBLEMS
2 Motion Along a Straight Line
2.1 POSITION, DISPLACEMENT, AND AVERAGE VELOCITY
* What Is Physics?
* Motion
* Position and Displacement
* Average Velocity and Average Speed
2.2 INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY AND SPEED
* Instantaneous Velocity and Speed
2.3 ACCELERATION
* Acceleration
2.4 CONSTANT ACCELERATION
* Constant Acceleration: A Special Case
* Another Look at Constant Acceleration
2.5 FREE-FALL ACCELERATION
* Free-Fall Acceleration
2.6 GRAPHICAL INTEGRATION IN MOTION ANALYSIS
* Graphical Integration in Motion Analysis
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
3 Vectors
3.1 VECTORS AND THEIR COMPONENTS
* What Is Physics?
* Vectors and Scalars
* Adding Vectors Geometrically
* Components of Vectors
3.2 UNIT VECTORS, ADDING VECTORS BY COMPONENTS
* Unit Vectors
* Adding Vectors by Components
* Vectors and the Laws of Physics
3.3 MULTIPLYING VECTORS
* Multiplying Vectors
* Multiplying a Vector by a Scalar
* Multiplying a Vector by a Vector
* The Scalar Product
* The Vector Product
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
4.1 POSITION AND DISPLACEMENT
* What Is Physics?
* Position and Displacement
4.2 AVERAGE VELOCITY AND INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY
* Average Velocity and Instantaneous Velocity
4.3 AVERAGE ACCELERATION AND INSTANTANEOUS ACCELERATION
* Average Acceleration and Instantaneous Acceleration
4.4 PROJECTILE MOTION
* Projectile Motion
o Two Golf Balls
o A Great Student Rouser
o The Horizontal Motion
o The Vertical Motion
o The Equation of the Path
o The Horizontal R
o The Effects of the Air
4.5 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
o Proof of Eq. 4.5.1
4.6 RELATIVE MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION
* Relative Motion in One Dimension
4.7 RELATIVE MOTION IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Relative Motion in Two Dimensions
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
5 Force and Motion--I
5.1 NEWTON'S FIRST AND SECOND LAWS
* What Is Physics?
* Newtonian Mechanics
* Newton's First Law
* Force
o Inertial Reference Frames
* Mass
* Newton's Second Law
5.2 SOME PARTICULAR FORCES
* Some Particular Forces
o The Gravitational Force
o Weight
o The Normal Force
o Friction
o Tension
5.3 APPLYING NEWTON'S LAWS
* Newton's Third Law
* Applying Newton's Laws
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
6 Force and Motion--II
6.1 FRICTION
* What Is Physics?
* Friction
* Properties of Friction
6.2 THE DRAG FORCE AND TERMINAL SPEED
* The Drag Force and Terminal Speed
6.3 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
7 Kinetic Energy and Work
7.1 KINETIC ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* What Is Energy?
* Kinetic Energy
7.2 WORK AND KINETIC ENERGY
* Work
* Work and Kinetic Energy
o Finding an Expression for Work
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem
7.3 WORK DONE BY THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
* Work Done by the Gravitational Force
o Work Done in Lifting and Lowering an Object
7.4 WORK DONE BY A SPRING FORCE
* Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Spring Force
o The Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Work Done by an Applied Force
7.5 WORK DONE BY A GENERAL VARIABLE FORCE
* Work Done by a General Variable Force
o One-Dimensional Analysis
o Three-Dimensional Analysis
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem with a Variable Force
7.6 POWER
* Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
8.1 POTENTIAL ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* Work and Potential Energy
o Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
* Path Independence of Conservative Forces
o Proof of Equation 8.1.2
* Determining Potential Energy Values
o Gravitational Potential Energy
o Elastic Potential Energy
8.2 CONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY
* Conservation of Mechanical Energy
8.3 READING A POTENTIAL ENERGY CURVE
* Reading a Potential Energy Curve
o Finding the Force Analytically
o The Potential Energy Curve
o Turning Points
o Equilibrium Points
8.4 WORK DONE ON A SYSTEM BY AN EXTERNAL FORCE
* Work Done on a System by an External Force
o No Friction Involved
o Friction Involved
8.5 CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
* Conservation of Energy
o Isolated System
o External Forces and Internal Energy Transfers
o Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
9 Center of Mass and Linear Momentum
9.1 CENTER OF MASS
* What Is Physics?
* The Center of Mass
o Systems of Particles
o Solid Bodies
9.2 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR A SYSTEM OF PARTICLES
* Newton's Second Law for a System of Particles
o Proof of Equation 9.2.1
9.3 LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Linear Momentum
* The Linear Momentum of a System of Particles
9.4 COLLISION AND IMPULSE
* Collision and Impulse
o Single Collision
o Series of Collisions
9.5 CONSERVATION OF LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Linear Momentum
9.6 MOMENTUM AND KINETIC ENERGY IN COLLISIONS
* Momentum and Kinetic Energy in Collisions
* Inelastic Collisions in One Dimension
o One-Dimensional Inelastic Collision
o One-Dimensional Completely Inelastic Collision
o Velocity of the Center of Mass
9.7 ELASTIC COLLISIONS IN ONE DIMENSION
* Elastic Collisions in One Dimension
o Stationary Target
o Moving Target
9.8 COLLISIONS IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Collisions in Two Dimensions
9.9 SYSTEMS WITH VARYING MASS: A ROCKET
* Systems with Varying Mass: A Rocket
o Finding the Acceleration
o Finding the Velocity
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
10 Rotation
10.1 ROTATIONAL VARIABLES
* What Is Physics?
* Rotational Variables
o Angular Position
o Angular Displacement
o Angular Velocity
o Angular Acceleration
* Are Angular Quantities Vectors?
10.2 ROTATION WITH CONSTANT ANGULAR ACCELERATION
* Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
10.3 RELATING THE LINEAR AND ANGULAR VARIABLES
* Relating the Linear and Angular Variables
o The Position
o The Speed
o The Acceleration
10.4 KINETIC ENERGY OF ROTATION
* Kinetic Energy of Rotation
10.5 CALCULATING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA
* Calculating the Rotational Inertia
o Parallel-Axis Theorem
o Proof of the Parallel-Axis Theorem
10.6 TORQUE
* Torque
10.7 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR ROTATION
* Newton's Second Law for Rotation
o Proof of Equation 10.7.1
10.8 WORK AND ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
* Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
o Proof of Eqs. 10.8.4 through 10.8.7
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
11 Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum
11.1 ROLLING AS TRANSLATION AND ROTATION COMBINED
* What Is Physics?
* Rolling as Translation and Rotation Combined
o Rolling as Pure Rotation
11.2 FORCES AND KINETIC ENERGY OF ROLLING
* The Kinetic Energy of Rolling
* The Forces of Rolling
o Friction and Rolling
o Rolling Down a Ramp
11.3 THE YO-YO
* The Yo-Yo
11.4 TORQUE REVISITED
* Torque Revisited
11.5 ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Angular Momentum
11.6 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW IN ANGULAR FORM
* Newton's Second Law in Angular Form
o Proof of Equation 11.6.2
11.7 ANGULAR MOMENTUM OF A RIGID BODY
* The Angular Momentum of a System of Particles
* The Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body Rotating About a Fixed Axis
11.8 CONSERVATION OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Angular Momentum
11.9 PRECESSION OF A GYROSCOPE
* Precession of a Gyroscope
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
12 Equilibrium and Elasticity
12.1 EQUILIBRIUM
* What Is Physics?
* Equilibrium
* The Requirements of Equilibrium
* The Center of Gravity
o Proof
12.2 SOME EXAMPLES OF STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
* Some Examples of Static Equilibrium
12.3 ELASTICITY
* Indeterminate Structures
* Elasticity
o Tension and Compression
o Shearing
o Hydraulic Stress
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
13 Gravitation
13.1 NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITATION
* What Is Physics?
* Newton's Law of Gravitation
13.2 GRAVITATION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION
* Gravitation and the Principle of Superposition
13.3 GRAVITATION NEAR EARTH'S SURFACE
* Gravitation Near Earth's Surface
13.4 GRAVITATION INSIDE EARTH
* Gravitation Inside Earth
13.5 GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY
* Gravitational Potential Energy
o Proof of Equation 13.5.1
o Path Independence
o Potential Energy and Force
o Escape Speed
13.6 PLANETS AND SATELLITES: KEPLER'S LAWS
* Planets and Satellites: Kepler's Laws
13.7 SATELLITES: ORBITS AND ENERGY
* Satellites: Orbits and Energy
13.8 EINSTEIN AND GRAVITATION
* Einstein and Gravitation
o Principle of Equivalence
o Curvature of Space
o Black Holes
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
14 Fluids
14.1 FLUIDS, DENSITY, AND PRESSURE
* What Is Physics?
* What Is a Fluid?
* Density and Pressure
o Density
o Pressure
14.2 FLUIDS AT REST
* Fluids at Rest
14.3 MEASURING PRESSURE
* Measuring Pressure
o The Mercury Barometer
o The Open-Tube Manometer
14.4 PASCAL'S PRINCIPLE
* Pascal's Principle
o Demonstrating Pascal's Principle
o Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic Lever
14.5 ARCHIMEDES' PRINCIPLE
* Archimedes' Principle
o Floating
o Apparent Weight in a Fluid
14.6 THE EQUATION OF CONTINUITY
* Ideal Fluids in Motion
* The Equation of Continuity
14.7 BERNOULLI'S EQUATION
* Bernoulli's Equation
o Proof of Bernoulli's Equation
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
15 Oscillations
15.1 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* What Is Physics?
* Simple Harmonic Motion
o The Velocity of SHM
o The Acceleration of SHM
* The Force Law for Simple Harmonic Motion
15.2 ENERGY IN SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
15.3 AN ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR
* An Angular Simple Harmonic Oscillator
15.4 PENDULUMS, CIRCULAR MOTION
* Pendulums
o The Simple Pendulum
o The Physical Pendulum
o Measuring g
* Simple Harmonic...
1.1 MEASURING THINGS, INCLUDING LENGTHS
* What Is Physics?
* Measuring Things
* The International System of Units
* Changing Units
* Length
* Significant Figures and Decimal Places
1.2 TIME
* Time
1.3 MASS
* Mass
o The Standard Kilogram
o Kibble Balance
o A Second Mass Standard
o Density
REVIEW & SUMMARY
PROBLEMS
2 Motion Along a Straight Line
2.1 POSITION, DISPLACEMENT, AND AVERAGE VELOCITY
* What Is Physics?
* Motion
* Position and Displacement
* Average Velocity and Average Speed
2.2 INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY AND SPEED
* Instantaneous Velocity and Speed
2.3 ACCELERATION
* Acceleration
2.4 CONSTANT ACCELERATION
* Constant Acceleration: A Special Case
* Another Look at Constant Acceleration
2.5 FREE-FALL ACCELERATION
* Free-Fall Acceleration
2.6 GRAPHICAL INTEGRATION IN MOTION ANALYSIS
* Graphical Integration in Motion Analysis
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
3 Vectors
3.1 VECTORS AND THEIR COMPONENTS
* What Is Physics?
* Vectors and Scalars
* Adding Vectors Geometrically
* Components of Vectors
3.2 UNIT VECTORS, ADDING VECTORS BY COMPONENTS
* Unit Vectors
* Adding Vectors by Components
* Vectors and the Laws of Physics
3.3 MULTIPLYING VECTORS
* Multiplying Vectors
* Multiplying a Vector by a Scalar
* Multiplying a Vector by a Vector
* The Scalar Product
* The Vector Product
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
4.1 POSITION AND DISPLACEMENT
* What Is Physics?
* Position and Displacement
4.2 AVERAGE VELOCITY AND INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY
* Average Velocity and Instantaneous Velocity
4.3 AVERAGE ACCELERATION AND INSTANTANEOUS ACCELERATION
* Average Acceleration and Instantaneous Acceleration
4.4 PROJECTILE MOTION
* Projectile Motion
o Two Golf Balls
o A Great Student Rouser
o The Horizontal Motion
o The Vertical Motion
o The Equation of the Path
o The Horizontal R
o The Effects of the Air
4.5 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
o Proof of Eq. 4.5.1
4.6 RELATIVE MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION
* Relative Motion in One Dimension
4.7 RELATIVE MOTION IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Relative Motion in Two Dimensions
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
5 Force and Motion--I
5.1 NEWTON'S FIRST AND SECOND LAWS
* What Is Physics?
* Newtonian Mechanics
* Newton's First Law
* Force
o Inertial Reference Frames
* Mass
* Newton's Second Law
5.2 SOME PARTICULAR FORCES
* Some Particular Forces
o The Gravitational Force
o Weight
o The Normal Force
o Friction
o Tension
5.3 APPLYING NEWTON'S LAWS
* Newton's Third Law
* Applying Newton's Laws
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
6 Force and Motion--II
6.1 FRICTION
* What Is Physics?
* Friction
* Properties of Friction
6.2 THE DRAG FORCE AND TERMINAL SPEED
* The Drag Force and Terminal Speed
6.3 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
7 Kinetic Energy and Work
7.1 KINETIC ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* What Is Energy?
* Kinetic Energy
7.2 WORK AND KINETIC ENERGY
* Work
* Work and Kinetic Energy
o Finding an Expression for Work
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem
7.3 WORK DONE BY THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
* Work Done by the Gravitational Force
o Work Done in Lifting and Lowering an Object
7.4 WORK DONE BY A SPRING FORCE
* Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Spring Force
o The Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Work Done by an Applied Force
7.5 WORK DONE BY A GENERAL VARIABLE FORCE
* Work Done by a General Variable Force
o One-Dimensional Analysis
o Three-Dimensional Analysis
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem with a Variable Force
7.6 POWER
* Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
8.1 POTENTIAL ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* Work and Potential Energy
o Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
* Path Independence of Conservative Forces
o Proof of Equation 8.1.2
* Determining Potential Energy Values
o Gravitational Potential Energy
o Elastic Potential Energy
8.2 CONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY
* Conservation of Mechanical Energy
8.3 READING A POTENTIAL ENERGY CURVE
* Reading a Potential Energy Curve
o Finding the Force Analytically
o The Potential Energy Curve
o Turning Points
o Equilibrium Points
8.4 WORK DONE ON A SYSTEM BY AN EXTERNAL FORCE
* Work Done on a System by an External Force
o No Friction Involved
o Friction Involved
8.5 CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
* Conservation of Energy
o Isolated System
o External Forces and Internal Energy Transfers
o Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
9 Center of Mass and Linear Momentum
9.1 CENTER OF MASS
* What Is Physics?
* The Center of Mass
o Systems of Particles
o Solid Bodies
9.2 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR A SYSTEM OF PARTICLES
* Newton's Second Law for a System of Particles
o Proof of Equation 9.2.1
9.3 LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Linear Momentum
* The Linear Momentum of a System of Particles
9.4 COLLISION AND IMPULSE
* Collision and Impulse
o Single Collision
o Series of Collisions
9.5 CONSERVATION OF LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Linear Momentum
9.6 MOMENTUM AND KINETIC ENERGY IN COLLISIONS
* Momentum and Kinetic Energy in Collisions
* Inelastic Collisions in One Dimension
o One-Dimensional Inelastic Collision
o One-Dimensional Completely Inelastic Collision
o Velocity of the Center of Mass
9.7 ELASTIC COLLISIONS IN ONE DIMENSION
* Elastic Collisions in One Dimension
o Stationary Target
o Moving Target
9.8 COLLISIONS IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Collisions in Two Dimensions
9.9 SYSTEMS WITH VARYING MASS: A ROCKET
* Systems with Varying Mass: A Rocket
o Finding the Acceleration
o Finding the Velocity
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
10 Rotation
10.1 ROTATIONAL VARIABLES
* What Is Physics?
* Rotational Variables
o Angular Position
o Angular Displacement
o Angular Velocity
o Angular Acceleration
* Are Angular Quantities Vectors?
10.2 ROTATION WITH CONSTANT ANGULAR ACCELERATION
* Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
10.3 RELATING THE LINEAR AND ANGULAR VARIABLES
* Relating the Linear and Angular Variables
o The Position
o The Speed
o The Acceleration
10.4 KINETIC ENERGY OF ROTATION
* Kinetic Energy of Rotation
10.5 CALCULATING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA
* Calculating the Rotational Inertia
o Parallel-Axis Theorem
o Proof of the Parallel-Axis Theorem
10.6 TORQUE
* Torque
10.7 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR ROTATION
* Newton's Second Law for Rotation
o Proof of Equation 10.7.1
10.8 WORK AND ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
* Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
o Proof of Eqs. 10.8.4 through 10.8.7
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
11 Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum
11.1 ROLLING AS TRANSLATION AND ROTATION COMBINED
* What Is Physics?
* Rolling as Translation and Rotation Combined
o Rolling as Pure Rotation
11.2 FORCES AND KINETIC ENERGY OF ROLLING
* The Kinetic Energy of Rolling
* The Forces of Rolling
o Friction and Rolling
o Rolling Down a Ramp
11.3 THE YO-YO
* The Yo-Yo
11.4 TORQUE REVISITED
* Torque Revisited
11.5 ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Angular Momentum
11.6 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW IN ANGULAR FORM
* Newton's Second Law in Angular Form
o Proof of Equation 11.6.2
11.7 ANGULAR MOMENTUM OF A RIGID BODY
* The Angular Momentum of a System of Particles
* The Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body Rotating About a Fixed Axis
11.8 CONSERVATION OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Angular Momentum
11.9 PRECESSION OF A GYROSCOPE
* Precession of a Gyroscope
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
12 Equilibrium and Elasticity
12.1 EQUILIBRIUM
* What Is Physics?
* Equilibrium
* The Requirements of Equilibrium
* The Center of Gravity
o Proof
12.2 SOME EXAMPLES OF STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
* Some Examples of Static Equilibrium
12.3 ELASTICITY
* Indeterminate Structures
* Elasticity
o Tension and Compression
o Shearing
o Hydraulic Stress
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
13 Gravitation
13.1 NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITATION
* What Is Physics?
* Newton's Law of Gravitation
13.2 GRAVITATION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION
* Gravitation and the Principle of Superposition
13.3 GRAVITATION NEAR EARTH'S SURFACE
* Gravitation Near Earth's Surface
13.4 GRAVITATION INSIDE EARTH
* Gravitation Inside Earth
13.5 GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY
* Gravitational Potential Energy
o Proof of Equation 13.5.1
o Path Independence
o Potential Energy and Force
o Escape Speed
13.6 PLANETS AND SATELLITES: KEPLER'S LAWS
* Planets and Satellites: Kepler's Laws
13.7 SATELLITES: ORBITS AND ENERGY
* Satellites: Orbits and Energy
13.8 EINSTEIN AND GRAVITATION
* Einstein and Gravitation
o Principle of Equivalence
o Curvature of Space
o Black Holes
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
14 Fluids
14.1 FLUIDS, DENSITY, AND PRESSURE
* What Is Physics?
* What Is a Fluid?
* Density and Pressure
o Density
o Pressure
14.2 FLUIDS AT REST
* Fluids at Rest
14.3 MEASURING PRESSURE
* Measuring Pressure
o The Mercury Barometer
o The Open-Tube Manometer
14.4 PASCAL'S PRINCIPLE
* Pascal's Principle
o Demonstrating Pascal's Principle
o Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic Lever
14.5 ARCHIMEDES' PRINCIPLE
* Archimedes' Principle
o Floating
o Apparent Weight in a Fluid
14.6 THE EQUATION OF CONTINUITY
* Ideal Fluids in Motion
* The Equation of Continuity
14.7 BERNOULLI'S EQUATION
* Bernoulli's Equation
o Proof of Bernoulli's Equation
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
15 Oscillations
15.1 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* What Is Physics?
* Simple Harmonic Motion
o The Velocity of SHM
o The Acceleration of SHM
* The Force Law for Simple Harmonic Motion
15.2 ENERGY IN SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
15.3 AN ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR
* An Angular Simple Harmonic Oscillator
15.4 PENDULUMS, CIRCULAR MOTION
* Pendulums
o The Simple Pendulum
o The Physical Pendulum
o Measuring g
* Simple Harmonic...
Details
| Erscheinungsjahr: | 2023 |
|---|---|
| Fachbereich: | Astronomie |
| Genre: | Physik |
| Rubrik: | Naturwissenschaften & Technik |
| Medium: | Taschenbuch |
| Inhalt: | 1456 S. |
| ISBN-13: | 9781119820611 |
| ISBN-10: | 1119820618 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Einband: | Kartoniert / Broschiert |
| Autor: |
Halliday, David
Walker, Jearl Resnick, Robert |
| Hersteller: | John Wiley & Sons Inc |
| Maße: | 276 x 218 x 48 mm |
| Von/Mit: | David Halliday (u. a.) |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | 06.07.2023 |
| Gewicht: | 2,824 kg |
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