Part I. Foundations: 1. Strong inference in psychophysiological science John T. Cacioppo, Louis G. Tassinary and Gary G. Berntson; 2. A neuroscience framework for psychophysiology Haozhe Shan and Peggy Mason; 3. Neuropsychology Bryan Kolb and Ian Q. Whishaw; Part II. Systemic Psychophysiology: 4. Fundamentals of functional neuroimaging Stephan Geuter, Martin A. Lindquist and Tor D. Wager; 5. Electroencephalography and event-related brain potentials Steven J. Luck and Emily S. Kappenman; 6. High-performance electrophysiological microsegmentation and brain source localization Stephanie Cacioppo; 7. Application of noninvasive brain stimulation in psychophysiology Bruce Luber and Zhi-De Deng; 8. The somatic system Louis G. Tassinary, John T. Cacioppo and Eric J. Vanman; 9. Cardiovascular psychophysiology Gary G. Berntson, Karen S. Quigley, Greg J. Norman and David L. Lozano; 10. The electrodermal system Michael Dawson, Anne M. Schell and Diane L. Filion; 11. The respiratory system Tyler S. Lorig; 12. Gastrointestinal system Max E. Levine, Eric R. Muth, Peter J. Gianaros, Kenneth L. Koch and Robert M. Stern; 13. Sexual response Erick Janssen and Nicole Prause; 14. Ambulatory and non-contact recording methods John W. Rohrbaugh; 15. Behavior genetics: from heritability to gene finding Michel Nivard, Conor V. Dolan, Christel M. Middeldorp and Dorret I. Boomsma; 16. Functional genomic approaches to psychophysiology Steven W. Cole; 17. Psychoneuroimmunology Michael R. Irwin and George M. Slavich; Part III. Topical Psychophysiology: 18. From homeostasis to allodynamic regulation Gary G. Berntson, John T. Cacioppo and Jos A. Bosch; 19. The intereoceptive system: implications for cognition, emotion, and health Sarah N. Garfinkel, Hugh D. Critchley and Olga Pollatos; 20. Emotion Robert W. Levenson, Sandy J. Lwi, Casey L. Brown, Brett Q. Ford, Marcela C. Otero and Alice Verstaen; 21. Stress hormones in psychophysiological research: emotional, behavioral, and cognitive implications William R. Lovallo and Tony W. Buchanan; 22. Developmental processes Theodore P. Beauchaine and Sara Jane Webb; 23. Language Marta Kutas, Robert Kluender, Chris Barkley and Ben Amsel; 24. Behavioral medicine and psychophysiology Andrew Steptoe; 25. Psychophysiology in pursuit of psychopathology Zachary P. Infantolino, Laura D. Crocker, Wendy Heller, Cindy M. Yee and Gregory A. Miller; 26. Detection of deception William G. Iacono; Part IV. General Methods: 27. Methodology J. Richard Jennings and Ben Allen; 28. Psychometrics Mike J. Strube, Laurel C. Newman, Alexa N. Lord and Phuong Linh Nguyen; 29. Biosignal processing in psychopysiology: principles and current developments Gabriele Gratton and Monica Fabiani; 30. Multilevel modeling Elizabeth Page-Gould; 31. Visualizing scientific data Elena A. Allen and Erik Barry Erhardt.