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The Routledge Companion to Thought Experiments
Taschenbuch von Michael T Stuart (u. a.)
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
Thought experiments are a means of imaginative reasoning that lie at the heart of philosophy, from the pre-Socratics to the modern era, and they also play central roles in a range of fields, from physics to politics. The Routledge Companion to Thought Experiments is an invaluable guide and reference source to this multifaceted subject. Comprising over 30 chapters by a team of international contributors, the Companion covers the following important areas:

· the history of thought experiments, from antiquity to the trolley problem and quantum non-locality;



· thought experiments in the humanities, arts, and sciences, including ethics, physics, theology, biology, mathematics, economics, and politics;



· theories about the nature of thought experiments;



· new discussions concerning the impact of experimental philosophy, cross-cultural comparison studies, metaphilosophy, computer simulations, idealization, dialectics, cognitive science, the artistic nature of thought experiments, and metaphysical issues.



This broad ranging Companion goes backwards through history and sideways across disciplines. It also engages with philosophical perspectives from empiricism, rationalism, naturalism, skepticism, pluralism, contextualism, and neo-Kantianism to phenomenology. This volume will be valuable for anyone studying the methods of philosophy or any discipline that employs thought experiments, as well as anyone interested in the power and limits of the mind.

Thought experiments are a means of imaginative reasoning that lie at the heart of philosophy, from the pre-Socratics to the modern era, and they also play central roles in a range of fields, from physics to politics. The Routledge Companion to Thought Experiments is an invaluable guide and reference source to this multifaceted subject. Comprising over 30 chapters by a team of international contributors, the Companion covers the following important areas:

· the history of thought experiments, from antiquity to the trolley problem and quantum non-locality;



· thought experiments in the humanities, arts, and sciences, including ethics, physics, theology, biology, mathematics, economics, and politics;



· theories about the nature of thought experiments;



· new discussions concerning the impact of experimental philosophy, cross-cultural comparison studies, metaphilosophy, computer simulations, idealization, dialectics, cognitive science, the artistic nature of thought experiments, and metaphysical issues.



This broad ranging Companion goes backwards through history and sideways across disciplines. It also engages with philosophical perspectives from empiricism, rationalism, naturalism, skepticism, pluralism, contextualism, and neo-Kantianism to phenomenology. This volume will be valuable for anyone studying the methods of philosophy or any discipline that employs thought experiments, as well as anyone interested in the power and limits of the mind.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Contents





  1. Thought Experiments: State of the Art - Michael T. Stuart, Yiftach Fehige and James Robert Brown


  2. Part One: Selected History of Thought Experiments



  3. The Triple Life of Ancient Thought Experiments - Katerina Ierodiakonou


  4. Thought Experiments in Plato - Alexander Becker


  5. Aristotle and Thought Experiments - Klaus Corcilius


  6. Experimental Thoughts on Thought Experiments in Medieval Islam - Jon McGinnis


  7. Galileo's Thought Experiments: Projective Participation and the Integration of Paradoxes - Paolo Palmieri


  8. Thought Experiments in Newton and Leibniz - Richard T. W. Arthur


  9. Kant, Hegel and Wittgenstein: Thought Experiments, Epistemology and Our Cognitive (In)Capacities - Kenneth R. Westphal


  10. Part Two: Thought Experiments and their Fields



  11. Thought Experiments in Political Philosophy - Nenad Miscevic


  12. Thought Experiments in Economics - Margaret Schabas


  13. Theology and Thought Experiments - Yiftach Fehige


  14. Thought Experiments in Ethics - George Brun


  15. Happiest Thoughts: Great Thought Experiments of Modern Physics - Kent A. Peacock


  16. Thought Experiments in Biology - Guillaume Schlaepfer and Marcel Weber


  17. Thought Experiments in Mathematics - Irina Starikova and Marcus Giaquinto


  18. Part Three: Contemporary Philosophical Approaches to Thought Experiments



  19. The Argument View: Are Thought Experiments Mere Picturesque Arguments? - Elke Brendel


  20. Platonism and the A Priori in Thought Experiments - Thomas Grundmann


  21. Cognitive Science, Mental Modeling, and Thought Experiments - Nancy J. Nersessian


  22. Kantian Accounts of Thought Experiments - Marco Buzzoni


  23. Phenomenology and Thought Experiments: Thought Experiments as Anticipation Pumps - Harald A. Wiltsche


  24. Part Four: Issues, Challenges and Interactions



  25. Intuition and Its Critics - Stephen Stich and Kevin Tobia


  26. Thought Experiments and Experimental Philosophy - Kirk Ludwig


  27. Thought Experiments in Current Metaphilosophical Debates - Daniel Cohnitz and Sören Häggqvist


  28. Historicism and Cross-Culture Comparison - James W. McAllister


  29. A Dialectical Account of Thought Experiments - Jean-Yves Goffi and Sophie Roux


  30. The Worst Thought Experiment - John D. Norton


  31. Thought Experiments and Idealizations - Julian Reiss


  32. Thought Experiments and Simulation Experiments: Exploring Hypothetical Worlds - Johannes Lenhard


  33. Images and Imagination in Thought Experiments - Letitia Meynell
Details
Medium: Taschenbuch
ISBN-13: 9781032569710
ISBN-10: 1032569719
Sprache: Englisch
Redaktion: Stuart, Michael T
Fehige, Yiftach
Brown, James Robert
Hersteller: Routledge
Taylor & Francis
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: preigu, Ansas Meyer, Lengericher Landstr. 19, D-49078 Osnabrück, mail@preigu.de
Maße: 31 x 174 x 246 mm
Von/Mit: Michael T Stuart (u. a.)
Erscheinungsdatum: 31.05.2023
Gewicht: 1,025 kg
Artikel-ID: 128436295
Inhaltsverzeichnis

Contents





  1. Thought Experiments: State of the Art - Michael T. Stuart, Yiftach Fehige and James Robert Brown


  2. Part One: Selected History of Thought Experiments



  3. The Triple Life of Ancient Thought Experiments - Katerina Ierodiakonou


  4. Thought Experiments in Plato - Alexander Becker


  5. Aristotle and Thought Experiments - Klaus Corcilius


  6. Experimental Thoughts on Thought Experiments in Medieval Islam - Jon McGinnis


  7. Galileo's Thought Experiments: Projective Participation and the Integration of Paradoxes - Paolo Palmieri


  8. Thought Experiments in Newton and Leibniz - Richard T. W. Arthur


  9. Kant, Hegel and Wittgenstein: Thought Experiments, Epistemology and Our Cognitive (In)Capacities - Kenneth R. Westphal


  10. Part Two: Thought Experiments and their Fields



  11. Thought Experiments in Political Philosophy - Nenad Miscevic


  12. Thought Experiments in Economics - Margaret Schabas


  13. Theology and Thought Experiments - Yiftach Fehige


  14. Thought Experiments in Ethics - George Brun


  15. Happiest Thoughts: Great Thought Experiments of Modern Physics - Kent A. Peacock


  16. Thought Experiments in Biology - Guillaume Schlaepfer and Marcel Weber


  17. Thought Experiments in Mathematics - Irina Starikova and Marcus Giaquinto


  18. Part Three: Contemporary Philosophical Approaches to Thought Experiments



  19. The Argument View: Are Thought Experiments Mere Picturesque Arguments? - Elke Brendel


  20. Platonism and the A Priori in Thought Experiments - Thomas Grundmann


  21. Cognitive Science, Mental Modeling, and Thought Experiments - Nancy J. Nersessian


  22. Kantian Accounts of Thought Experiments - Marco Buzzoni


  23. Phenomenology and Thought Experiments: Thought Experiments as Anticipation Pumps - Harald A. Wiltsche


  24. Part Four: Issues, Challenges and Interactions



  25. Intuition and Its Critics - Stephen Stich and Kevin Tobia


  26. Thought Experiments and Experimental Philosophy - Kirk Ludwig


  27. Thought Experiments in Current Metaphilosophical Debates - Daniel Cohnitz and Sören Häggqvist


  28. Historicism and Cross-Culture Comparison - James W. McAllister


  29. A Dialectical Account of Thought Experiments - Jean-Yves Goffi and Sophie Roux


  30. The Worst Thought Experiment - John D. Norton


  31. Thought Experiments and Idealizations - Julian Reiss


  32. Thought Experiments and Simulation Experiments: Exploring Hypothetical Worlds - Johannes Lenhard


  33. Images and Imagination in Thought Experiments - Letitia Meynell
Details
Medium: Taschenbuch
ISBN-13: 9781032569710
ISBN-10: 1032569719
Sprache: Englisch
Redaktion: Stuart, Michael T
Fehige, Yiftach
Brown, James Robert
Hersteller: Routledge
Taylor & Francis
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: preigu, Ansas Meyer, Lengericher Landstr. 19, D-49078 Osnabrück, mail@preigu.de
Maße: 31 x 174 x 246 mm
Von/Mit: Michael T Stuart (u. a.)
Erscheinungsdatum: 31.05.2023
Gewicht: 1,025 kg
Artikel-ID: 128436295
Sicherheitshinweis