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The Brother of Jesus and the Lost Teachings of Christianity
Taschenbuch von Jeffrey J Bütz
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
RELIGION / CHRISTIAN STUDIES James, the younger brother of Jesus, has been the subject of controversy since the founding of Christianity. This book reveals his true role as Jesus' chosen successor and demonstrates that the core message in the teachings of Jesus is an expansion, not a repudiation, of the Jewish religion. James recently made international headlines due to the discovery of an ancient Jewish ossuary that bore the inscription: "James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus." Evidence that Jesus had siblings contradicts Roman Catholic dogma on the virgin birth, and James is also a symbol of suppressed Christian teachings. While Peter is traditionally thought of as the leader of the apostles and the "rock" on which Jesus built his church, Jeffrey Butz shows that it was James who led the disciples after the crucifixion. It was James, not Peter, who guided them through the Church's first major theological crisis--Paul's interpretation of the teachings of Jesus. Using the canonical Gospels, writings of the Church Fathers, and apocryphal texts, Butz argues that James is the most overlooked figure in the history of the Church. He shows how the core teachings of Jesus are firmly rooted in Hebrew tradition and reveals the bitter battles between James and Paul for ideological supremacy in the early Church, explaining that Paul's interpretations, which became the foundation of the Church, are in many ways a betrayal of Jesus' teachings. Butz reveals a picture of Christianity and the true meaning of Christ's message that are sometimes quite at odds with established Christian doctrine and concludes that James can serve as a desperately needed link between Christianity, Judaism, and Islam that could heal the wounds of centuries of enmity. JEFFREY J. BuTZ is an ordained Lutheran minister and an adjunct professor of world religions at Penn State University's Berks-Lehigh Valley campus. He lives in Catasauqua, Pennsylvania.
RELIGION / CHRISTIAN STUDIES James, the younger brother of Jesus, has been the subject of controversy since the founding of Christianity. This book reveals his true role as Jesus' chosen successor and demonstrates that the core message in the teachings of Jesus is an expansion, not a repudiation, of the Jewish religion. James recently made international headlines due to the discovery of an ancient Jewish ossuary that bore the inscription: "James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus." Evidence that Jesus had siblings contradicts Roman Catholic dogma on the virgin birth, and James is also a symbol of suppressed Christian teachings. While Peter is traditionally thought of as the leader of the apostles and the "rock" on which Jesus built his church, Jeffrey Butz shows that it was James who led the disciples after the crucifixion. It was James, not Peter, who guided them through the Church's first major theological crisis--Paul's interpretation of the teachings of Jesus. Using the canonical Gospels, writings of the Church Fathers, and apocryphal texts, Butz argues that James is the most overlooked figure in the history of the Church. He shows how the core teachings of Jesus are firmly rooted in Hebrew tradition and reveals the bitter battles between James and Paul for ideological supremacy in the early Church, explaining that Paul's interpretations, which became the foundation of the Church, are in many ways a betrayal of Jesus' teachings. Butz reveals a picture of Christianity and the true meaning of Christ's message that are sometimes quite at odds with established Christian doctrine and concludes that James can serve as a desperately needed link between Christianity, Judaism, and Islam that could heal the wounds of centuries of enmity. JEFFREY J. BuTZ is an ordained Lutheran minister and an adjunct professor of world religions at Penn State University's Berks-Lehigh Valley campus. He lives in Catasauqua, Pennsylvania.
Über den Autor
Jeffrey J. Bütz is an ordained Lutheran minister and adjunct professor of world religions at Penn State University's Berks-Lehigh Valley campus. He lives in Catasauqua, Pennsylvania.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Acknowledgments
Preface
Chronology
Introduction: Of Revolutions and Paradigm Shifts

Part 1--The Nature of Jesus’ Family
1--Persona Non Grata: James the Brother of Jesus
From Jacob to James
Bishop of the Church
Brother of Jesus
Early Hero
Forgotten Hero
2--A Family Divided: Jesus’ Family in the Gospels
The Family According to Mark
Analyzing the Synoptic Accounts
The Family According to John
Analyzing Mark’s Agenda
The Faith of the Family

Part 2--The Nature of the Jerusalem Church
3--James of Jerusalem: The Witness of Luke and Paul
James in Jerusalem
James as Apostle
James and Peter
James and the Resurrection
4--Pope James: The First Apostolic Council and the Incident at Antioch
The Circumcision Question
The Jerusalem Conference
The Apostolic Decree
Reconciling Accounts
The Incident at Antioch
5--Apostolic Intrigue: Paul’s Final Visit to Jerusalem and the Death of James
The Collection for the Poor
The Death of a Christian Pharisee
The Rise of Pauline Christianity

Part 3--The Nature of Jewish Christianity
6--Keeping the Candle Burning: James in History and Tradition
Eusebius’ History of the Church
Clement’s Outlines
Eusebius and the Death of James
Dynastic Succession
7--The Brother of God: James, Gnosticism, and Jewish Christianity
The Gospel of Thomas
The Apocryphon of James
The First Apocalypse of James
The Second Apocalypse of James
The Jewish Christian Communities
The Gospel of the Hebrews
The Pseudo-Clementines
Jewish Christian Orthodoxy

Part 4 --The Nature of Orthodoxy
8--Orthodoxy and Heresy: James and the Quest for the Historical Jesus
A Parallel from John
Jesus and Judaism
The Legacy of F. C. Baur
The First Orthodoxy
9--The Forgotten Hero: James and the Origins of Christianity
Splitting Up the Family
The Fallout of War
Particularism and Universalism
The Righteous Martyr

Part 5--The Nature of the Descendants of Abraham
10--Thy Kingdom Come: A New Paradigm to Repair the Breach
The People of the Book
The Wall of Estrangement
Repairer of the Breach

Epilogue: Healing the Wasteland
List of Abbreviations of Sources
Notes
Bibliography
Index
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2005
Genre: Religion & Theologie
Religion: Nichtchristliche Religionen
Rubrik: Geisteswissenschaften
Medium: Taschenbuch
ISBN-13: 9781594770432
ISBN-10: 1594770433
Sprache: Englisch
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Bütz, Jeffrey J
Auflage: Original edition
Hersteller: Inner Traditions/Bear & Company
Maße: 229 x 156 x 17 mm
Von/Mit: Jeffrey J Bütz
Erscheinungsdatum: 01.03.2005
Gewicht: 0,295 kg
Artikel-ID: 121039370
Über den Autor
Jeffrey J. Bütz is an ordained Lutheran minister and adjunct professor of world religions at Penn State University's Berks-Lehigh Valley campus. He lives in Catasauqua, Pennsylvania.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Acknowledgments
Preface
Chronology
Introduction: Of Revolutions and Paradigm Shifts

Part 1--The Nature of Jesus’ Family
1--Persona Non Grata: James the Brother of Jesus
From Jacob to James
Bishop of the Church
Brother of Jesus
Early Hero
Forgotten Hero
2--A Family Divided: Jesus’ Family in the Gospels
The Family According to Mark
Analyzing the Synoptic Accounts
The Family According to John
Analyzing Mark’s Agenda
The Faith of the Family

Part 2--The Nature of the Jerusalem Church
3--James of Jerusalem: The Witness of Luke and Paul
James in Jerusalem
James as Apostle
James and Peter
James and the Resurrection
4--Pope James: The First Apostolic Council and the Incident at Antioch
The Circumcision Question
The Jerusalem Conference
The Apostolic Decree
Reconciling Accounts
The Incident at Antioch
5--Apostolic Intrigue: Paul’s Final Visit to Jerusalem and the Death of James
The Collection for the Poor
The Death of a Christian Pharisee
The Rise of Pauline Christianity

Part 3--The Nature of Jewish Christianity
6--Keeping the Candle Burning: James in History and Tradition
Eusebius’ History of the Church
Clement’s Outlines
Eusebius and the Death of James
Dynastic Succession
7--The Brother of God: James, Gnosticism, and Jewish Christianity
The Gospel of Thomas
The Apocryphon of James
The First Apocalypse of James
The Second Apocalypse of James
The Jewish Christian Communities
The Gospel of the Hebrews
The Pseudo-Clementines
Jewish Christian Orthodoxy

Part 4 --The Nature of Orthodoxy
8--Orthodoxy and Heresy: James and the Quest for the Historical Jesus
A Parallel from John
Jesus and Judaism
The Legacy of F. C. Baur
The First Orthodoxy
9--The Forgotten Hero: James and the Origins of Christianity
Splitting Up the Family
The Fallout of War
Particularism and Universalism
The Righteous Martyr

Part 5--The Nature of the Descendants of Abraham
10--Thy Kingdom Come: A New Paradigm to Repair the Breach
The People of the Book
The Wall of Estrangement
Repairer of the Breach

Epilogue: Healing the Wasteland
List of Abbreviations of Sources
Notes
Bibliography
Index
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2005
Genre: Religion & Theologie
Religion: Nichtchristliche Religionen
Rubrik: Geisteswissenschaften
Medium: Taschenbuch
ISBN-13: 9781594770432
ISBN-10: 1594770433
Sprache: Englisch
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Bütz, Jeffrey J
Auflage: Original edition
Hersteller: Inner Traditions/Bear & Company
Maße: 229 x 156 x 17 mm
Von/Mit: Jeffrey J Bütz
Erscheinungsdatum: 01.03.2005
Gewicht: 0,295 kg
Artikel-ID: 121039370
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