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Situated Cognition
On Human Knowledge and Computer Representations
Taschenbuch von William J. Clancey
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
This book is about recent changes in the design of intelligent machines. New computer models of vision and navigation in animals suggest a different way to build machines. Cognition is viewed not just in terms of high-level "expertise", but in terms of the ability to find one's way around the world, to learn new ways of seeing things, and to coordinate activity. This approach is called situated cognition. Situated Cognition differs from other purely philosophical treatises in that Clancey, who has built expert systems for twenty years, explores the limitations of existing computer programs and compares them to human memory and learning capabilities. He examines the implications of situated action from the perspective of artificial intelligence specialists interested in building robots and cognitive scientists seeking to relate descriptive models to neural and social views of knowledge.
This book is about recent changes in the design of intelligent machines. New computer models of vision and navigation in animals suggest a different way to build machines. Cognition is viewed not just in terms of high-level "expertise", but in terms of the ability to find one's way around the world, to learn new ways of seeing things, and to coordinate activity. This approach is called situated cognition. Situated Cognition differs from other purely philosophical treatises in that Clancey, who has built expert systems for twenty years, explores the limitations of existing computer programs and compares them to human memory and learning capabilities. He examines the implications of situated action from the perspective of artificial intelligence specialists interested in building robots and cognitive scientists seeking to relate descriptive models to neural and social views of knowledge.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Part I. Representations and Memory: 1. Aaron's drawing; 2. Mycin's map; 3. Remembering controversies; 4. Sensorimotor maps vs. encodings; Part II. Situated Robots: 5. Navigating without reading maps; 6. Perceiving without describing; 7. Remembering without matching; 8. Engineering transactional systems; Part III. Ecological Theories: 9. Transactional experience; 10. Dialectic mechanism; 11. Ecological psychology; 12. Couplin vs. inference; 13. The varieties of symbol systems; 14. Reformulated dilemmas; 15. Conclusions: lessons for cognitive science.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2008
Genre: Informatik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Taschenbuch
Seiten: 428
ISBN-13: 9780521448710
ISBN-10: 0521448719
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: Paperback
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Clancey, William J.
Redaktion: Pea, Roy
Hersteller: Cambridge University Press
Maße: 229 x 152 x 25 mm
Von/Mit: William J. Clancey
Erscheinungsdatum: 30.09.2008
Gewicht: 0,691 kg
preigu-id: 106868190
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Part I. Representations and Memory: 1. Aaron's drawing; 2. Mycin's map; 3. Remembering controversies; 4. Sensorimotor maps vs. encodings; Part II. Situated Robots: 5. Navigating without reading maps; 6. Perceiving without describing; 7. Remembering without matching; 8. Engineering transactional systems; Part III. Ecological Theories: 9. Transactional experience; 10. Dialectic mechanism; 11. Ecological psychology; 12. Couplin vs. inference; 13. The varieties of symbol systems; 14. Reformulated dilemmas; 15. Conclusions: lessons for cognitive science.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2008
Genre: Informatik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Taschenbuch
Seiten: 428
ISBN-13: 9780521448710
ISBN-10: 0521448719
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: Paperback
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Clancey, William J.
Redaktion: Pea, Roy
Hersteller: Cambridge University Press
Maße: 229 x 152 x 25 mm
Von/Mit: William J. Clancey
Erscheinungsdatum: 30.09.2008
Gewicht: 0,691 kg
preigu-id: 106868190
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