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Revealing Media Bias in News Articles
NLP Techniques for Automated Frame Analysis
Buch von Felix Hamborg
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
This open access book presents an interdisciplinary approach to reveal biases in English news articles reporting on a given political event. The approach named person-oriented framing analysis identifies the coverage¿s different perspectives on the event by assessing how articles portray the persons involved in the event. In contrast to prior automated approaches, the identified frames are more meaningful and substantially present in person-oriented news coverage.

The book is structured in seven chapters: Chapter 1 presents a few of the severe problems caused by slanted news coverage and identifies the research gap that motivated the research described in this thesis. Chapter 2 discusses manual analysis concepts and exemplary studies from the social sciences and automated approaches, mostly from computer science and computational linguistics, to analyze and reveal media bias. This way, it identifies the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches for identifying and revealing media bias. Chapter 3 discusses the solution design space to address the identified research gap and introduces person-oriented framing analysis (PFA), a new approach to identify substantial frames and to reveal slanted news coverage. Chapters 4 and 5 detail target concept analysis and frame identification, the first and second component of PFA. Chapter 5 also introduces the first large-scale dataset and a novel model for target-dependent sentiment classification (TSC) in the news domain. Eventually, Chapter 6 introduces Newsalyze, a prototype system to reveal biases to non-expert news consumers by using the PFA approach. In the end, Chapter 7 summarizes the thesis and discusses the strengths and weaknesses of the thesis to derive ideas for future research on media bias.

This book mainly targets researchers and graduate students from computer science, computational linguistics, political science, and further social sciences who want to get an overview of the relevant state of the art in the other related disciplines and understand and tackle the issue of bias from a more effective, interdisciplinary viewpoint.
This open access book presents an interdisciplinary approach to reveal biases in English news articles reporting on a given political event. The approach named person-oriented framing analysis identifies the coverage¿s different perspectives on the event by assessing how articles portray the persons involved in the event. In contrast to prior automated approaches, the identified frames are more meaningful and substantially present in person-oriented news coverage.

The book is structured in seven chapters: Chapter 1 presents a few of the severe problems caused by slanted news coverage and identifies the research gap that motivated the research described in this thesis. Chapter 2 discusses manual analysis concepts and exemplary studies from the social sciences and automated approaches, mostly from computer science and computational linguistics, to analyze and reveal media bias. This way, it identifies the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches for identifying and revealing media bias. Chapter 3 discusses the solution design space to address the identified research gap and introduces person-oriented framing analysis (PFA), a new approach to identify substantial frames and to reveal slanted news coverage. Chapters 4 and 5 detail target concept analysis and frame identification, the first and second component of PFA. Chapter 5 also introduces the first large-scale dataset and a novel model for target-dependent sentiment classification (TSC) in the news domain. Eventually, Chapter 6 introduces Newsalyze, a prototype system to reveal biases to non-expert news consumers by using the PFA approach. In the end, Chapter 7 summarizes the thesis and discusses the strengths and weaknesses of the thesis to derive ideas for future research on media bias.

This book mainly targets researchers and graduate students from computer science, computational linguistics, political science, and further social sciences who want to get an overview of the relevant state of the art in the other related disciplines and understand and tackle the issue of bias from a more effective, interdisciplinary viewpoint.
Über den Autor
Felix Hamborg is a research group leader at the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities and a visiting researcher at the Humboldt University of Berlin, Germany. His research focuses on the automated identification of media bias in news articles and combines approaches from deep learning, natural language processing, information visualization, and political science. He completed his PhD at the University of Konstanz and was awarded several Best Paper / Outstanding Paper awards at renowned conferences like JCDL, CIKM, or the iConference.
Zusammenfassung

This book is open access, which means that you have free and unlimited access

Presents an interdisciplinary approach to reveal biases in English news articles reporting on a given political event

Introduces person-oriented framing analysis, an approach assessing how articles portray persons involved in the event

Combines approaches from computer science, computational linguistics, and political science

Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. Introduction.- 2. Media Bias Analysis.- 3. Person-Oriented Framing Analysis.- 4. Target Concept Analysis.- 5. Frame Analysis.- 6. Prototype.- 7. Conclusion.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2023
Genre: Informatik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Buch
Seiten: 252
Inhalt: xiii
238 S.
9 s/w Illustr.
21 farbige Illustr.
238 p. 30 illus.
21 illus. in color.
ISBN-13: 9783031176920
ISBN-10: 3031176928
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband: Gebunden
Autor: Hamborg, Felix
Auflage: 1st ed. 2023
Hersteller: Springer Nature Switzerland
Springer International Publishing
Maße: 241 x 160 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: Felix Hamborg
Erscheinungsdatum: 26.02.2023
Gewicht: 0,547 kg
preigu-id: 123647517
Über den Autor
Felix Hamborg is a research group leader at the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities and a visiting researcher at the Humboldt University of Berlin, Germany. His research focuses on the automated identification of media bias in news articles and combines approaches from deep learning, natural language processing, information visualization, and political science. He completed his PhD at the University of Konstanz and was awarded several Best Paper / Outstanding Paper awards at renowned conferences like JCDL, CIKM, or the iConference.
Zusammenfassung

This book is open access, which means that you have free and unlimited access

Presents an interdisciplinary approach to reveal biases in English news articles reporting on a given political event

Introduces person-oriented framing analysis, an approach assessing how articles portray persons involved in the event

Combines approaches from computer science, computational linguistics, and political science

Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. Introduction.- 2. Media Bias Analysis.- 3. Person-Oriented Framing Analysis.- 4. Target Concept Analysis.- 5. Frame Analysis.- 6. Prototype.- 7. Conclusion.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2023
Genre: Informatik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Buch
Seiten: 252
Inhalt: xiii
238 S.
9 s/w Illustr.
21 farbige Illustr.
238 p. 30 illus.
21 illus. in color.
ISBN-13: 9783031176920
ISBN-10: 3031176928
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband: Gebunden
Autor: Hamborg, Felix
Auflage: 1st ed. 2023
Hersteller: Springer Nature Switzerland
Springer International Publishing
Maße: 241 x 160 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: Felix Hamborg
Erscheinungsdatum: 26.02.2023
Gewicht: 0,547 kg
preigu-id: 123647517
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