NOEL A. ARMENAKAS, MD, is Clinical Professor of Urology at the Weill Cornell Medical College, and Attending Urologist at New York Presbyterian Hospital and Lenox Hill Hospital.

JOHN A. FRACCHIA, MD, is Clinical Professor of Urology at the Weill Cornell Medical College, Attending Urologist at New York Presbyterian Hospital and Lenox Hill Hospital, and Chairman Emeritus of Urology at Lenox Hill Hospital.

RON GOLAN, MD, is Chief Resident in the Department of Urology at Weill Cornell Medical College, New York Presbyterian Hospital.

Foreword xv

Preface xvii

Section I Open Surgery 1

Adrenal 3

1 Adrenalectomy 5

Bladder 9

2 Augmentation Cystoplasty 11

3 Bladder Diverticulectomy 15

4 Cystolithotomy 19

5 Enterovesical Fistula Repair (with Omental Flap) 23

6 Insertion of a Sacral Neuromodulation Device 27

7 Partial Cystectomy 31

8 Radical Cystectomy (Female) 35

9 Radical Cystectomy (Male) 39

10 Suprapubic Cystostomy 43

Kidney 45

11 Anatrophic Nephrolithotomy 47

12 Nephroureterectomy 51

13 Partial Nephrectomy 55

14 Pyelolithotomy 59

15 Pyeloplasty (Dismembered) 63

16 Radical Nephrectomy 67

17 Renal Exploration and Reconstruction for Trauma (Renorrhaphy) 71

18 Simple Nephrectomy 75

19 Transplant Nephrectomy 79

Lymphatics 81

20 Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection 83

21 Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection 87

22 Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection 91

Penis 95

23 Circumcision 97

24 Inflatable Penile Prosthesis 99

25 Malleable Penile Prosthesis 103

26 Partial Penectomy 107

27 Penile Arterial Revascularization 109

28 Penile Reimplantation 113

29 Plication for Penile Curvature (Lue "16-Dot" Technique) 117

30 Priapism Reduction (Al-Ghorab Open Distal Shunt) 119

31 Repair of Penile Fracture 121

32 Total Penectomy 123

Prostate 125

33 Radical Perineal Prostatectomy 127

34 Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy with Bilateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection 131

35 Retropubic Simple Prostatectomy 135

36 Suprapubic Prostatectomy 139

Testis and Scrotum 143

37 Epididymal Cyst Excision (Spermatocelectomy) 145

38 Epididymectomy 147

39 Hydrocelectomy 149

40 Microsurgical Testicular Sperm Extraction (MicroTESE) 151

41 Microsurgical Variococelectomy 153

42 Radical Orchiectomy 157

43 Simple Orchiectomy (Unilateral or Bilateral) 159

44 Testicular Prosthesis Insertion 161

45 Testis Biopsy 163

46 Vasectomy 165

47 Vasoepididymostomy 167

48 Vasovasostomy 171

Ureter 175

49 Bladder Flap (Boari-Ockerblad) 177

50 Ileal Ureter 181

51 Psoas Hitch 185

52 Transureteroureterostomy 189

53 Ureterocalicostomy 193

54 Ureterolithotomy 197

55 Ureterolysis (with Omental Flaps) 201

56 Ureteroureterostomy 205

Urethra 209

57 Artificial Urinary Sphincter (Male) 211

58 Augmented Anastomotic Urethroplasty 215

59 Augmented Urethroplasty Using a Buccal Mucosal Graft 219

60 Buccal Mucosal Graft Harvest 223

61 Excision and Primary Anastomotic Urethroplasty 225

62 Male Urethral Sling 229

63 Perineal Urethrostomy 233

64 Posterior Urethral Reconstruction 235

65 Transsphincteric Rectourethral Fistula Repair (York-Mason Procedure) 239

66 Transverse Circular Penile Fasciocutaneous Flap Urethroplasty (McAninch Procedure) 243

67 Urethrectomy (Male) 247

Urinary Diversion 251

68 Appendicovesicostomy (Mitrofanoff Procedure) 253

69 Ileal Conduit 257

70 Ileocecal Reservoir (Indiana Pouch) 261

71 Orthotopic Ileal Neobladder (Hautmann Pouch) 267

72 Transverse Colon Conduit 271

73 Ureterosigmoidostomy 275

Section II Endoscopic Surgery 281

74 Endopyelotomy (Ureteroscopic Approach) 283

75 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy 287

76 Ureteral Stent Exchange 291

77 Ureteral Stent Insertion 295

78 Ureteral Stent Removal 299

79 Ureteroscopy for Stones 301

80 Ureteroscopy for Tumors 305

Section III Transurethral Surgery 309

81 Bladder Biopsy 311

82 Cystolithotripsy 313

83 Cystoscopy 315

84 Direct Visual Internal Urethrotomy 317

85 Intravesical Injection of Botulinum Toxin 321

86 Laser Prostatectomy (Photoselective Vaporization) 323

87 Prostate Cryotherapy 327

88 Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor 331

89 Transurethral Resection of Ejaculatory Ducts 335

90 Transurethral Resection of Prostate 339

Section IV Transvaginal Surgery 343

91 Anterior Vaginal Prolapse Repair (Cystocele) 345

92 Autologous Pubovaginal Sling 349

93 Enterocele Repair with Uterosacral Ligament Fixation 353

94 Midurethral Retropubic Sling 357

95 Rectocele Repair 361

96 Urethral Diverticulectomy 365

97 Vesicovaginal Fistula Repair 369

Section V Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery 373

Adrenal 375

98 Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy 377

Bladder 381

99 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy 383

100 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Bladder Diverticulectomy 387

101 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Cystectomy 391

102 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy (Female) 395

103 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy (Male) 399

104 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Vesicovaginal Fistula Repair 403

Kidney 407

105 Laparoscopic Living Donor Nephrectomy 409

106 Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy 413

107 Laparoscopic Renal Cyst Decortication 417

108 Laparoscopic Simple Nephrectomy 421

109 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy 425

110 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy 429

111 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Pyelolithotomy 433

112 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty (Dismembered) 437

Lymphatics 441

113 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection 443

Prostate 447

114 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy with Bilateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection 449

115 Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Simple Prostatectomy 455

Section VI Pediatric Surgery 461

116 Ablation of Posterior Urethral Valves 463

117 Meatal Advancement and Glanuloplasty (MAGPI Repair) 465

118 Megaureter Repair 467

119 Open Inguinal Hernia Repair 471

120 Transurethral Incision of Ureterocele 475

121 Transverse Preputial Onlay Island Flap 477

122 Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty 481

123 Ureteral Reimplantation: Extravesical Technique 485

124 Ureteral Reimplantation: Suprahiatal Transvesical Advancement (Politano-Leadbetter Procedure) 489

125 Ureteral Reimplantation: Transtrigonal Technique (Cohen Procedure) 493

Section VII Miscellaneous Procedures 499

126 Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy 501

Index 505