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Beschreibung
The mentally ill have always been with us, but once confined in institutions their treatment has not always been of much interest or concern. This work makes a case for why it should be. Using published reports, studies, and personal narratives of doctors and patients, this book reveals how therapeutics have always been embedded in their particular social and historical moment, and how they have linked extant medical knowledge, practitioner skill and the expectations of patients who experienced their own disorders in different ways. Asylum therapeutics during three centuries are detailed in encyclopedic entries, including "awakening" patients with firecrackers, easing brain congestion by bleeding, extracting teeth and excising parts of the colon, dousing with water, raising or lowering body temperature, shocking with electricity or toxins, and penetrating the brain with ice picks.
The mentally ill have always been with us, but once confined in institutions their treatment has not always been of much interest or concern. This work makes a case for why it should be. Using published reports, studies, and personal narratives of doctors and patients, this book reveals how therapeutics have always been embedded in their particular social and historical moment, and how they have linked extant medical knowledge, practitioner skill and the expectations of patients who experienced their own disorders in different ways. Asylum therapeutics during three centuries are detailed in encyclopedic entries, including "awakening" patients with firecrackers, easing brain congestion by bleeding, extracting teeth and excising parts of the colon, dousing with water, raising or lowering body temperature, shocking with electricity or toxins, and penetrating the brain with ice picks.
Über den Autor
Mary de Young, a professor of sociology at Grand Valley State University, lives in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Table of Contents

Acknowledgments ¿vi

Preface ¿1

The Entries

Awakenings ¿5

Bed Therapy ¿7

Cerebral Stimulation (Psychic Stimulation) ¿13

Color Cure (Chromotherapy, Colorology) ¿22

Counterirritation ¿26

Deep Sleep Therapy (Prolonged Narcosis, Prolonged Sleep, Continuous Sleep) ¿44

Depletive Therapy ("Heroic Therapy," Antiphlogistic Therapy, "Rush's System") ¿52

Diet ¿71

Electrotherapy ¿82

Etherization ¿96

Exodontia ¿98

Expressive Therapy ¿101

Fever Therapy (Pyrotherapy, Pyretotherapy) ¿120

Fixing (The Eye, Catching the Eye, the Gaze, the Clinical Gaze) ¿137

Forced Feeding (Forced Alimentation, Gavage) ¿141

Genital Surgery ¿152

Hydrotherapy (Hydropathy) ¿164

Hypothermia (Cold Narcosis, Refrigeration Therapy, Frozen Sleep) ¿188

Isolation ¿191

Masks, Gags and Toggles ¿205

Mechanical Restraints ¿208

Metallotherapy (Metalloscopy, Burquism) ¿239

Moral Treatment (Moral Management, Moral Therapy) ¿242

Organotherapy (Opotherapy, Séquardotherapy, Histotherapy, Zootherapy, Materia Medica Animalis) ¿254

Orthomolecular Therapy ¿261

Ovarian Compression ¿264

Phototherapy (Light Therapy) ¿267

Pious Frauds (Salutary Demonstrations, Innocent Ruses, Curative Ruses, Suggestive Therapies) ¿270

Psychic Driving, Accelerated Psychotherapy, or Automated Psychotherapy ¿275

Psychosurgery ¿277

Rotation, Oscillation and Vibration ¿295

Salutary Fear ¿306

Shock Therapy (Convulsive Therapy) ¿322

Surgery ¿346

Total Push ¿351

Index ¿355
Details
Empfohlen (von): 18
Erscheinungsjahr: 2015
Genre: Importe, Politikwissenschaft & Soziologie
Rubrik: Wissenschaften
Medium: Taschenbuch
Inhalt: Kartoniert / Broschiert
ISBN-13: 9780786468973
ISBN-10: 0786468971
Sprache: Englisch
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: De Young, Mary
Hersteller: McFarland
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Libri GmbH, Europaallee 1, D-36244 Bad Hersfeld, gpsr@libri.de
Maße: 254 x 178 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: Mary De Young
Erscheinungsdatum: 24.02.2015
Gewicht: 0,71 kg
Artikel-ID: 124104879