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Beschreibung
This book explores the role of community in facilitating the transition to market relationships in economic development, and in controlling and sustaining local public goods such as irrigation, forests, grazing land, and fishing grounds. Previously it was customary to classify economic systems in terms of varying combinations of state and market control of resource allocation. In contrast, this book recognizes community as the third major element of economic systems. This new approach also departs from the conventional view that markets and community norms should be treated as mutually exclusive means of organizing economic activity, instead clarifying the situations in which they may become complementary. Further discussion focuses on the conditions under which management of local commons can, and should, be delegated to local communities rather than subjected to the control of central government.
These and other issues are investigated by twenty-one leading scholars from economic history, development economics, agricultural economics, and institutional economics. The resulting volume is the latest in a set of four books about East Asian developmental experiences, co-sponsored by the Economic Institute of the World Bank and the Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research. It will appeal to economists and other social scientists with an interest in economic development, history, comparative systems, and institutional economics.
These and other issues are investigated by twenty-one leading scholars from economic history, development economics, agricultural economics, and institutional economics. The resulting volume is the latest in a set of four books about East Asian developmental experiences, co-sponsored by the Economic Institute of the World Bank and the Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research. It will appeal to economists and other social scientists with an interest in economic development, history, comparative systems, and institutional economics.
This book explores the role of community in facilitating the transition to market relationships in economic development, and in controlling and sustaining local public goods such as irrigation, forests, grazing land, and fishing grounds. Previously it was customary to classify economic systems in terms of varying combinations of state and market control of resource allocation. In contrast, this book recognizes community as the third major element of economic systems. This new approach also departs from the conventional view that markets and community norms should be treated as mutually exclusive means of organizing economic activity, instead clarifying the situations in which they may become complementary. Further discussion focuses on the conditions under which management of local commons can, and should, be delegated to local communities rather than subjected to the control of central government.
These and other issues are investigated by twenty-one leading scholars from economic history, development economics, agricultural economics, and institutional economics. The resulting volume is the latest in a set of four books about East Asian developmental experiences, co-sponsored by the Economic Institute of the World Bank and the Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research. It will appeal to economists and other social scientists with an interest in economic development, history, comparative systems, and institutional economics.
These and other issues are investigated by twenty-one leading scholars from economic history, development economics, agricultural economics, and institutional economics. The resulting volume is the latest in a set of four books about East Asian developmental experiences, co-sponsored by the Economic Institute of the World Bank and the Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research. It will appeal to economists and other social scientists with an interest in economic development, history, comparative systems, and institutional economics.
Über den Autor
Masahiko Aoki is Henri and Tomoye Takahashi Professor of Japanese Studies and Professor of Economics at Stanford University and Director-General of the Research Institute of Japan's Ministry of International Trade and Industry. His work on the theory of the firm, the Japanese economy, and comparative economic institutions has given rise to many widely read publications, including The Japanese Main Bank System (co-edited with Hugh Patrick) and The Co-operative Game Theory of the Firm.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Introduction: Communities and Markets in Economic Development
- Part I. Theoretical and Historical Perspectives
- 1: Avner Greif: Impersonal Exchange and the Origin of Markets: From the Community Responsibility System to Individual Legal Responsibility in Pre-modern Europe
- 2: Robert C. Allen: Community and Market in England: Open Fields and Enclosures Revisited
- 3: Yujiro Hayami and Masao Kikuchi: The Two Paths of Agrarian System Evolution in the Philippine Rice Bowl
- 4: Masahiko Aoki: Community Norms and Embeddedness: A Game-Theoretic Approach
- Part II. Community in Market Development
- 5: Yujiro Hayami and Toshihiko Kawagoe: Middlemen in a Peasant Community: Vegetable Marketing in Indonesia
- 6: Akihiko Ohno: Market Integrators for Rural-based Industrialization: The Case of the Hand-Weaving Industry in Laos
- 7: Marcel Fafchamps: The Role of Business Networks in Market Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
- 8: Jonathan Morduch and Terry Sicular: Risk and Insurance in Transition: Perspectives from Zhouping County, China
- Part III. Governance of Local Commons
- 9: Pranab Bardhan: Water Community: An Empirical Analysis of Cooperation on Irrigation in South India
- 10: Masao Kikuchi, Masako Fujita, and Yujiro Hayami: State and Community in the Deterioration of a National Irrigation System
- 11: Keijiro Otsuka and Towa Tachibana: Evolution and Consequences of Community Forest Management in the Hill Region of Nepal
- 12: Alain de Janvry, Céline Dutilly, Carlos Muñoz-Piña, and Elisabeth Sadoulet: Liberal Reforms and Community Responses in Mexico
- 13: Jean-Philippe Platteau and Erika Seki: Community Arrangements to Overcome Market Failures: Pooling Groups in Japanese Fisheries
- 14: Douglass North: Comments
Details
| Erscheinungsjahr: | 2001 |
|---|---|
| Fachbereich: | Volkswirtschaft |
| Genre: | Importe, Wirtschaft |
| Rubrik: | Recht & Wirtschaft |
| Medium: | Buch |
| Inhalt: | Gebunden |
| ISBN-13: | 9780199241019 |
| ISBN-10: | 0199241015 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Einband: | Gebunden |
| Autor: | Aoki, Masahiko |
| Redaktion: |
Aoki, Masahiko
Hayami, Yujiro |
| Hersteller: | Oxford University Press (UK) |
| Verantwortliche Person für die EU: | Libri GmbH, Europaallee 1, D-36244 Bad Hersfeld, gpsr@libri.de |
| Maße: | 244 x 164 x 32 mm |
| Von/Mit: | Masahiko Aoki (u. a.) |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | 09.08.2001 |
| Gewicht: | 0,778 kg |
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