I INTRODUCTION.- 1 History of the Breast Surgery.- 2 Milestone Studies in the Breast Surgery.- 3 Essential Anatomy.- 4 Breast Cancer Genetics.- 5 Molecular Classification of the Breast Cancer.- 6 Basic Pathology.- 7 Risk & Management Strategies.- 8 Quality Issues & Physician Awareness.- II BEFORE SURGERy.- 9 Patient Assessment, Documentation and Clinical Staging.- 10 Imaging.- 11 Interventional Radiology.- 12 Treatment-Directive Pathology.- 13 Multidisciplinary Meeting.- 14 Primary / Neoadjuvant Treatments.- 15 Decision-Making / Operative Planning.- 16 Breast.- 17 Axilla.- 18 Loco-Regional Recurrences.-19 Distant metastases.- III OPERATING ROOM & SURGERY.- 20 Situation awareness, communication and teamwork in the Operating Room.- 21 Breast conserving and oncoplastic surgery targeting oncoplastic in breast cancer.- 22 Standard breast conserving surgery.- 23 Level I therapeutic mammoplasty.- 24 Level II therapeutic mammoplasty: Round block, Batwing (Omega), Racquet techniques.- 25 Inferior pedicle mammoplasty.- 26 Superior pedicle mammoplasty.- 27 Le-Jour, Vertical Scar & Grisotti techniques.- 28 L-plasty, J-plasty, V-mammoplasty.- 29 Latissimus dorsi flap reconstruction.- 30 Mastectomy-Standard/Skin Sparing/Smiley type.- 31 Whole breast reconstruction.- 32 Implant-based reconstruction.- 33 Autologous tissue-based.- 34 Symmetrisation.- 35 Augmentation Mastopexy.- 36 Reduction mammoplasty.- 37 Fat grafting in breast reconstruction.- 38 Technical details, purification, the contraindications, complications and cosmetic results of the technique.- 39 Nipple-areola reconstruction.- 40 Lymphatic surgery.- 41 Level I-II (+) III axillary dissection.- 42 Sentinel lymph node biopsy.- 43 Sentinel lymph node biopsy in special conditions.- 44 Lympho-venous bypass & Lymphoid tissue transfer.- IV AFTER SURGERY.- 45 Immediate Patient Care.- 46 Short-Term Complications & Management.- 47 Planning Adjuvant Treatment.- 48 Radiation Treatment.- 49 Systemic Treatments.- 50 Follow-up & Long-Term Patient Care.- 51 Long-Term Complications & Management.- 52 Judicial Issues.- V ORPHAN ISSUES.- 53 Inflammatory breast cancer.- 54 Male breast cancer.- 55 Occult Breast Cancer.- 56 Breast Cancer in older women.