Dr Paul Roberts was Sackler Keeper of the Department of Antiquities at the Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology in Oxford. He has curated numerous popular exhibitions, including 'Life and Death in Pompeii and Herculaneum' at the British Museum in 2013 and 'Last Supper in Pompeii' at the Ashmolean in 2019-20. He wrote the accompanying exhibition catalogues to both. A trained archaeologist, Paul has been involved in various fieldwork projects across Italy and Greece.

INTRODUCTION: The Monuments That Made Rome

PART I. Beginnings and Regime Change
THE KINGDOM OF ROME
Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus
Cloaca Maxima

THE REPUBLIC
Largo Argentina
Temple of Hercules Victor
Tiber Island
Pons Cestius and Pons Fabricius
Republican City Walls

JULIUS CAESAR
Forum of Caesar and its Temple of Venus Genetrix
Curia
Rostra

PART II. From Brick To Marble
AUGUSTUS
Basilica Julia
Temple of Concordia Augusta
Temple of Divus Iulius
Forum of Augustus and its Temple of Mars Ultor
Porticus of Octavia
Theatre of Marcellus
Temple of Apollo Medicus Sosianus
Mausoleum of Augustus
Ara Pacis Augustae
Pyramid of Gaius Cestius

CLAUDIUS
Porta Maggiore

NERO
Domus Aurea (Golden House) and the Colossus of Nero

PART III. New Builders
VESPASIAN
Forum of Vespasian
Colosseum

TITUS
Arch of Titus

DOMITIAN
House of the Vestals
Stadium of Domitian
Forum of Nerva
Palace of Domitian

PART IV. Rome in Glory
TRAJAN
Forum of Trajan
Circus Maximus

HADRIAN
Tenement Building
Temple of Venus and Roma
Pantheon
Mausoleum of Hadrian and Pons Aelius

ANTONINUS PIUS
Temple of the Deified Hadrian

MARCUS AURELIUS
Equestrian Statue of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius

COMMODUS
Column of Marcus Aurelius (the Antonine Column)

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS
Temple of Vesta
Arch of the Bankers (Arco degli Argentarii)

PART V. An Uncertain City
CARACALLA
Baths of Caracalla

AURELIAN
Walls

DIOCLETIAN
Baths of Diocletian

MAXENTIUS
Basilica of Maxentius

PART VI. From Old to New
CONSTANTINE
Arch of Constantine
San Giovanni in Laterano and San Giovanni Obelisk

LATE PAGAN
Temple of Saturn
Portico of the Harmonious Gods

CHRISTIAN
Santa Maria Maggiore

PHOCAS
Column of Phocas

EPILOGUE: Aftermath