Jeanette Favrot Peterson is a research professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara, in the Department of History of Art and Architecture, focusing on Latin American visual culture. Her most recent book is Visualizing Guadalupe: From Black Madonna to Queen of the Americas. With Kevin Terraciano, she is among the cofounders of the Digital Florentine Project, a long-term initiative launched in 2017 by the Getty Research Institute.

Kevin Terraciano is a professor of history at the University of California, Los Angeles, specializing in colonial Latin America. He is the author of The Mixtecs of Colonial Oaxaca and many other writings on Mexico and Mesoamerica. Terraciano has won multiple awards for his publications, teaching, and graduate mentoring at UCLA.

• Preface and Acknowledgments
• Introduction. An Encyclopedia of Nahua Culture: Context and Content (Kevin Terraciano)
• Part I. The Art of Translation
  • Chapter 1. Images in Translation: A Codex “Muy Historiado” (Jeanette Favrot Peterson)
  • Chapter 2. On the Reception of the Florentine Codex: The First Italian Translation (Ida Giovanna Rao)
  • Chapter 3. Reading between the Lines of Book 12 (Kevin Terraciano)
  • Chapter 4. The Art of War, the Working Class, and Snowfall: Reflections on the Assimilation of Western Aesthetics (Pablo Escalante Gonzalbo)
• Part II. Lords: Royal and Sacred
  • Chapter 5. Surviving Conquest: Depicting Aztec Deities in Sahagún’s Historia (Eloise Quiñones Keber)
  • Chapter 6. Fashioning Conceptual Categories in the Florentine Codex: Old-World and Indigenous Foundations for the Rulers and the Gods (Elizabeth Hill Boone)
  • Chapter 7. Teotl and Diablo: Indigenous and Christian Conceptions of Gods and Devils in the Florentine Codex (Guilhem Olivier)
• Part III. Ordering the Cosmos
  • Chapter 8. Ecology and Leadership: Pantitlan and Other Erratic Phenomena (Barbara E. Mundy)
  • Chapter 9. Bundling Natural History: Tlaquimilolli, Folk Biology, and Book 11 (Molly H. Bassett)
  • Chapter 10. Powerful Words and Eloquent Images (Diana Magaloni Kerpel)
• Part IV. Social Discourse and Deviance
  • Chapter 11: Rhetoric as Acculturation: The Anomalous Book 6 (Jeanette Favrot Peterson)
  • Chapter 12. Flowers and Speech in Discourses on Deviance in Book 10 (Lisa Sousa)
  • Chapter 13. Parts of the Body: Order and Disorder (Ellen T. Baird)
• Bibliography
• Contributors
• Index