Acknowledgments; List of Abbreviations; 1. Scientists, engineers and national socialism Monika Renneberg and Mark Walker; 2. 'Keinerlei Untergang': German armaments engineers during the Second World War and in the service of victorious powers Andreas Heinmann-Gruder; 3. The guided missile and the Third Reich Michael Neufeld; 4. Self-mobilization or resistance?: aeronautical research and National Socialism Helmut Trishler; 5. Military technology and National Socialist ideology Ulrich Albrecht; 6. 'Area Research' and 'Spatial Planning' from the Weimar Republic to the German Federal Republic: creating a society with a spatial order under National Socialism Mechtild Rossler; 7. The ideological origins of institutes at the 'Kaiser Wilhelm Gesellschaft' in National Socialist Germany Kristie MacRakis; 8. Biological research at universities and Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes in Nazi Germany Ute Deichmann and Benno Muller-Hill; 9. Pedagogy, professionalism, and politics: biology instruction during the Third Reich Sheila Weiss; 10. The whole and the community: scientific and political thought in the holistic psychology of Felix Krueger Ulfried Gueter; 11. Pascual Jordan: quantum mechanics, psychology, National Socialism M. Norton Wise; 12. The ideology of early particle accelerators: an association between psychology and power Maria Osietzki; 13. The 'Minerva' project: the accelerator laboratory at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute/Max Planck Institute of Chemistry: continuity in fundamental research Burghard Weiss; 14. The social system of mathematics and National Socialism: a survey Herbert Mehrtens; 15. The problem of anti-fascist resistance of 'Apolitical' German scholar Reinhard Siegmund-Schultze; 16. Irresponsible purity: the political and moral Structure of mathematical sciences in the National Socialist state Herbert Mehrtens.