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Part I is dedicated to radiation, broadly interpreted in terms of energy and type, starting with an overview of particles and forces, an extended review of common natural and man-made sources of radiation, and an introduction to particle accelerators. Particular attention is paid to real life examples, which place the types of radiation and their energy in context. Dosimetry is presented from a modern, user-led point of view, and relativistic kinematics is introduced to give the basic knowledge needed to handle the more formal aspects of radiation dynamics and interaction. The explanation of the physics principles of interaction between radiation and matter is given significant space to allow a deeper understanding of the various technologies based on those principles.
Following an introduction to the ionisation mechanism, detectors are introduced in Part II, grouped according to the physical principle that underpins their functionality, with chapters covering gaseous detectors, semiconductor detectors, the scintillation process and light detectors. The final two chapters describe the phenomenology of showers and the design of calorimeters, and cover additional phenomena including Cherenkov and transition radiation and the detection of neutrinos. An appendix offers the reader a useful review of statistics and probability distributions.
The mathematical formalism is kept to a minimum throughout and simple derivations are presented to guide the reasoning and facilitate understanding of the working principles. The book is unique in its wide scopeand introductory level, and is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students in physics and engineering. The reader will acquire an awareness of how radiation and its exploitation are becoming increasingly relevant in the modern world, with over 140 experimental figures, detector schematics and photographs helping to relate the material to a broader research context.
Part I is dedicated to radiation, broadly interpreted in terms of energy and type, starting with an overview of particles and forces, an extended review of common natural and man-made sources of radiation, and an introduction to particle accelerators. Particular attention is paid to real life examples, which place the types of radiation and their energy in context. Dosimetry is presented from a modern, user-led point of view, and relativistic kinematics is introduced to give the basic knowledge needed to handle the more formal aspects of radiation dynamics and interaction. The explanation of the physics principles of interaction between radiation and matter is given significant space to allow a deeper understanding of the various technologies based on those principles.
Following an introduction to the ionisation mechanism, detectors are introduced in Part II, grouped according to the physical principle that underpins their functionality, with chapters covering gaseous detectors, semiconductor detectors, the scintillation process and light detectors. The final two chapters describe the phenomenology of showers and the design of calorimeters, and cover additional phenomena including Cherenkov and transition radiation and the detection of neutrinos. An appendix offers the reader a useful review of statistics and probability distributions.
The mathematical formalism is kept to a minimum throughout and simple derivations are presented to guide the reasoning and facilitate understanding of the working principles. The book is unique in its wide scopeand introductory level, and is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students in physics and engineering. The reader will acquire an awareness of how radiation and its exploitation are becoming increasingly relevant in the modern world, with over 140 experimental figures, detector schematics and photographs helping to relate the material to a broader research context.
He is a member of the Institute of Physics, Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, and has held funding from the Science and Technology Facilities Council, the Royal Society, and the Leverhulme Trust. At Queen Mary University of London he teaches the 3rd year undergraduate course on Radiation Detectors.
Comprehensive presentation of both radiation and detectors, at a level appropriate to undergraduate students
Special chapters on elementary particles, dosimetry, accelerators, and relativistic kinematics, give the reader a solid background to understand detectors and their energy range
Glossary at the end of each chapter helps the reader focus the key concepts
Includes original experimental figures, detector schematics and photographs which help relate the material to the broader research context
Includes supplementary material: [...]
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2017 |
---|---|
Fachbereich: | Atomphysik & Kernphysik |
Genre: | Physik |
Rubrik: | Naturwissenschaften & Technik |
Medium: | Buch |
Reihe: | Graduate Texts in Physics |
Inhalt: |
xiv
210 S. 92 s/w Illustr. 50 farbige Illustr. 210 p. 142 illus. 50 illus. in color. |
ISBN-13: | 9783319531793 |
ISBN-10: | 3319531794 |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Ausstattung / Beilage: | HC runder Rücken kaschiert |
Einband: | Gebunden |
Autor: | Cerrito, Lucio |
Auflage: | 1st ed. 2017 |
Hersteller: |
Springer Nature Switzerland
Springer International Publishing Springer International Publishing AG Graduate Texts in Physics |
Maße: | 241 x 160 x 18 mm |
Von/Mit: | Lucio Cerrito |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 18.05.2017 |
Gewicht: | 0,506 kg |
He is a member of the Institute of Physics, Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, and has held funding from the Science and Technology Facilities Council, the Royal Society, and the Leverhulme Trust. At Queen Mary University of London he teaches the 3rd year undergraduate course on Radiation Detectors.
Comprehensive presentation of both radiation and detectors, at a level appropriate to undergraduate students
Special chapters on elementary particles, dosimetry, accelerators, and relativistic kinematics, give the reader a solid background to understand detectors and their energy range
Glossary at the end of each chapter helps the reader focus the key concepts
Includes original experimental figures, detector schematics and photographs which help relate the material to the broader research context
Includes supplementary material: [...]
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2017 |
---|---|
Fachbereich: | Atomphysik & Kernphysik |
Genre: | Physik |
Rubrik: | Naturwissenschaften & Technik |
Medium: | Buch |
Reihe: | Graduate Texts in Physics |
Inhalt: |
xiv
210 S. 92 s/w Illustr. 50 farbige Illustr. 210 p. 142 illus. 50 illus. in color. |
ISBN-13: | 9783319531793 |
ISBN-10: | 3319531794 |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Ausstattung / Beilage: | HC runder Rücken kaschiert |
Einband: | Gebunden |
Autor: | Cerrito, Lucio |
Auflage: | 1st ed. 2017 |
Hersteller: |
Springer Nature Switzerland
Springer International Publishing Springer International Publishing AG Graduate Texts in Physics |
Maße: | 241 x 160 x 18 mm |
Von/Mit: | Lucio Cerrito |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 18.05.2017 |
Gewicht: | 0,506 kg |