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Particle Accelerators: From Big Bang Physics to Hadron Therapy
Taschenbuch von Ugo Amaldi
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
Rather than focusing on the contributions of theoretical physicists to the understanding of the subatomic world and of the beginning of the universe - as most popular science books on particle physics do - this book is different in that, firstly, the main focus is on machine inventors and builders and, secondly, particle accelerators are not only described as discovery tools but also for their contributions to tumour diagnosis and therapy. The characters of well-known (e.g. Ernest Lawrence) and mostly unknown actors (e.g. Nicholas Christofilos) are outlined, including many colourful quotations. The overall picture supports the author¿s motto: ¿Physics is beautiful and useful¿.

Advance appraisal:
¿Accelerators go all the way from the unique and gargantuan Large Hadron Collider to thousands of smaller versions in hospitals and industry. Ugo Amaldi has experience across the range. He has worked at CERN and has for many years been driving the application ofaccelerators in medicine. This is a must-read introduction to this frontier of modern technology, written beautifully by a world expert.¿
Frank Close, Professor of Physics at Oxford University
author of "The Infinity Puzzle"
¿This book should be read by school teachers and all those interested in the exploration of the microcosm and its relation to cosmology, and in the use of accelerators for medical applications. With a light hand and without formulae the author easily explains complicated matters, spicing up the text with amusing historical anecdotes. His reputation as an outstanding scientist in all the fields treated guarantees high standards.¿

Herwig Schopper, former CERN Director General
author of "LEP - The Lord of the Collider Rings at CERN"
¿This book tells the story of modern physics with an unusual emphasis on the machine-builders who made it all possible, and their machines. Learning toaccelerate particles has enabled physicists to probe the subatomic world and gain a deeper understanding of the cosmos. It has also brought numerous benefits to medicine, from the primitive X-ray machines of over a century ago to today's developments in hadron therapy for cancer. Amaldi tells this story in a most fascinating way.¿
Edward Witten, Professor of Mathematical Physics at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton; Fields Medal (1990)
Rather than focusing on the contributions of theoretical physicists to the understanding of the subatomic world and of the beginning of the universe - as most popular science books on particle physics do - this book is different in that, firstly, the main focus is on machine inventors and builders and, secondly, particle accelerators are not only described as discovery tools but also for their contributions to tumour diagnosis and therapy. The characters of well-known (e.g. Ernest Lawrence) and mostly unknown actors (e.g. Nicholas Christofilos) are outlined, including many colourful quotations. The overall picture supports the author¿s motto: ¿Physics is beautiful and useful¿.

Advance appraisal:
¿Accelerators go all the way from the unique and gargantuan Large Hadron Collider to thousands of smaller versions in hospitals and industry. Ugo Amaldi has experience across the range. He has worked at CERN and has for many years been driving the application ofaccelerators in medicine. This is a must-read introduction to this frontier of modern technology, written beautifully by a world expert.¿
Frank Close, Professor of Physics at Oxford University
author of "The Infinity Puzzle"
¿This book should be read by school teachers and all those interested in the exploration of the microcosm and its relation to cosmology, and in the use of accelerators for medical applications. With a light hand and without formulae the author easily explains complicated matters, spicing up the text with amusing historical anecdotes. His reputation as an outstanding scientist in all the fields treated guarantees high standards.¿

Herwig Schopper, former CERN Director General
author of "LEP - The Lord of the Collider Rings at CERN"
¿This book tells the story of modern physics with an unusual emphasis on the machine-builders who made it all possible, and their machines. Learning toaccelerate particles has enabled physicists to probe the subatomic world and gain a deeper understanding of the cosmos. It has also brought numerous benefits to medicine, from the primitive X-ray machines of over a century ago to today's developments in hadron therapy for cancer. Amaldi tells this story in a most fascinating way.¿
Edward Witten, Professor of Mathematical Physics at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton; Fields Medal (1990)
Über den Autor

Ugo Amaldi has worked at CERN for thirty-five years, participating in and leading numerous experiments in particle physics and giving, in particular, significant contributions to the study of weak interactions and the unification of the fundamental forces. For thirteen years he has been spokesperson of DELPHI - one of CERN's international collaborations at the accelerator LEP, predecessor of LHC. Already in the 1950s he developed an interest in medical physics; in 1992 he came back to this subject with the creation of the TERA Foundation, which promotes research in oncological hadron therapy. In 2011, as a result of Amaldi's initiative, the Italian National Hadrontherapy Center for Cancer Treatment CNAO was opened in Pavia. In the last thirty years more than one third of the Italian high-school pupils have studied physics on his textbooks.

Zusammenfassung

Presents the history of particle accelerators and of their inventors and promoters

Contains personal recollections of fifty years spent in a growing international laboratory, CERN

Illustrates the paths leading from X ray discovery to the Higgs boson

Presents self-explaining images of the life of the Universe from one millionth of a millionth of a second to 400 000 years after the Big Bang

Description by a protagonist of the accelerators application to diagnosis and therapy of cancer

Includes supplementary material: [...]

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction.- The First Fifty Years.- Small Accelerators Get Bigger.- The Last Fifty Years.- Matter-Particles And Force-Particles.- Searching For The Higgs Field.- An Expected Discovery, Susy And Beyond.- The Beginnings of Accelerators in Medicine.- Accelerators Which Heal.- Epilogue: CERN Reverts The March Of Time.

Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2015
Genre: Technik allg.
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Taschenbuch
Seiten: 304
Inhalt: xvii
284 S.
117 s/w Illustr.
28 farbige Illustr.
284 p. 145 illus.
28 illus. in color.
ISBN-13: 9783319088693
ISBN-10: 3319088696
Sprache: Englisch
Herstellernummer: 86288612
Ausstattung / Beilage: Paperback
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Amaldi, Ugo
Übersetzung: Hall, Geoffrey
Auflage: 2015
Hersteller: Springer International Publishing
Springer International Publishing AG
Maße: 235 x 155 x 17 mm
Von/Mit: Ugo Amaldi
Erscheinungsdatum: 08.01.2015
Gewicht: 0,464 kg
preigu-id: 105212336
Über den Autor

Ugo Amaldi has worked at CERN for thirty-five years, participating in and leading numerous experiments in particle physics and giving, in particular, significant contributions to the study of weak interactions and the unification of the fundamental forces. For thirteen years he has been spokesperson of DELPHI - one of CERN's international collaborations at the accelerator LEP, predecessor of LHC. Already in the 1950s he developed an interest in medical physics; in 1992 he came back to this subject with the creation of the TERA Foundation, which promotes research in oncological hadron therapy. In 2011, as a result of Amaldi's initiative, the Italian National Hadrontherapy Center for Cancer Treatment CNAO was opened in Pavia. In the last thirty years more than one third of the Italian high-school pupils have studied physics on his textbooks.

Zusammenfassung

Presents the history of particle accelerators and of their inventors and promoters

Contains personal recollections of fifty years spent in a growing international laboratory, CERN

Illustrates the paths leading from X ray discovery to the Higgs boson

Presents self-explaining images of the life of the Universe from one millionth of a millionth of a second to 400 000 years after the Big Bang

Description by a protagonist of the accelerators application to diagnosis and therapy of cancer

Includes supplementary material: [...]

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction.- The First Fifty Years.- Small Accelerators Get Bigger.- The Last Fifty Years.- Matter-Particles And Force-Particles.- Searching For The Higgs Field.- An Expected Discovery, Susy And Beyond.- The Beginnings of Accelerators in Medicine.- Accelerators Which Heal.- Epilogue: CERN Reverts The March Of Time.

Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2015
Genre: Technik allg.
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Taschenbuch
Seiten: 304
Inhalt: xvii
284 S.
117 s/w Illustr.
28 farbige Illustr.
284 p. 145 illus.
28 illus. in color.
ISBN-13: 9783319088693
ISBN-10: 3319088696
Sprache: Englisch
Herstellernummer: 86288612
Ausstattung / Beilage: Paperback
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Amaldi, Ugo
Übersetzung: Hall, Geoffrey
Auflage: 2015
Hersteller: Springer International Publishing
Springer International Publishing AG
Maße: 235 x 155 x 17 mm
Von/Mit: Ugo Amaldi
Erscheinungsdatum: 08.01.2015
Gewicht: 0,464 kg
preigu-id: 105212336
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