List of figures; List of tables; List of contributors; Acknowledgments; Map of Britain and Ireland; Introduction Susan Fox; Part I. English: 1. The history of English Anita Auer; 2. Standard and non-standard English Stephen Levey; 3. Phonetic and phonological variation in England Gerry Docherty, Paul Foulkes and Paul Kerswill; 4. Grammatical variation in England David Britain; 5. Discourse-pragmatic variation in England Heike Pichler and Jenny Cheshire; 6. Scots and Scottish standard English Jennifer Smith, Jane Stuart-Smith, Rachel Macdonald and E. Jamieson; 7. English in Ireland Karen Corrigan; 8. English in Wales Heli Paulasto; 9. Insular varieties of English in Britain Anna Rosen, Emma Moore, Jenny Amos, Jennifer Smith and Mercedes Durham; Part II. Multilingualism in Britain and Ireland: The Celtic Languages: 10. The history of the Celtic languages in Britain and Ireland Paul Russell; 11. Scottish Gaelic Claire Nance; 12. Irish Gaelic Aidan Doyle; 13. Welsh David Willis; 14. Cornish and Manx Merryn Davies-Deacon and Dave Sayers; Part III. Multilingualism in Britain and Ireland: Minority Languages: 15. Channel Islands French Mari Jones; 16. South Asian languages Devyani Sharma; 17. Chinese Li Wei; 18. Yiddish Ruth Kircher; [...]opean immigrant languages Petros Karatsareas; 20. Sign languages in Britain and Ireland Adam Schembri, Kate Rowley and Lorraine Leeson; Part IV. Multilingualism: The Development of Urban Contact Varieties: 21. Multicultural London English Susan Fox; 22. British Asian English Devyani Sharma and Jessica Wormald; 23. Multicultural British English Rob Drummond; Part V. Applied Sociolinguistic Issues: 24. Language policy and planning in Britain and Ireland Dave Sayers and Leanne Henderson; 25. 'Nonstandard' English and education Julia Snell; 26. Education, England and users of languages other than English Ben Rampton, Constant Leung and Melanie Cooke; Index.