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Hilbert¿s Program
An Essay on Mathematical Instrumentalism
Taschenbuch von M. Detlefsen
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
Hilbert's Program was founded on a concern for the phenomenon of paradox in mathematics. To Hilbert, the paradoxes, which are at once both absurd and irresistible, revealed a deep philosophical truth: namely, that there is a discrepancy between the laws accord­ ing to which the mind of homo mathematicus works, and the laws governing objective mathematical fact. Mathematical epistemology is, therefore, to be seen as a struggle between a mind that naturally works in one way and a reality that works in another. Knowledge occurs when the two cooperate. Conceived in this way, there are two basic alternatives for mathematical epistemology: a skeptical position which maintains either that mind and reality seldom or never come to agreement, or that we have no very reliable way of telling when they do; and a non-skeptical position which holds that there is significant agree­ ment between mind and reality, and that their potential discrepan­ cies can be detected, avoided, and thus kept in check. Of these two, Hilbert clearly embraced the latter, and proposed a program designed to vindicate the epistemological riches represented by our natural, if non-literal, ways of thinking. Brouwer, on the other hand, opted for a position closer (in Hilbert's opinion) to that of the skeptic. Having decided that epistemological purity could come only through sacrifice, he turned his back on his classical heritage to accept a higher calling.
Hilbert's Program was founded on a concern for the phenomenon of paradox in mathematics. To Hilbert, the paradoxes, which are at once both absurd and irresistible, revealed a deep philosophical truth: namely, that there is a discrepancy between the laws accord­ ing to which the mind of homo mathematicus works, and the laws governing objective mathematical fact. Mathematical epistemology is, therefore, to be seen as a struggle between a mind that naturally works in one way and a reality that works in another. Knowledge occurs when the two cooperate. Conceived in this way, there are two basic alternatives for mathematical epistemology: a skeptical position which maintains either that mind and reality seldom or never come to agreement, or that we have no very reliable way of telling when they do; and a non-skeptical position which holds that there is significant agree­ ment between mind and reality, and that their potential discrepan­ cies can be detected, avoided, and thus kept in check. Of these two, Hilbert clearly embraced the latter, and proposed a program designed to vindicate the epistemological riches represented by our natural, if non-literal, ways of thinking. Brouwer, on the other hand, opted for a position closer (in Hilbert's opinion) to that of the skeptic. Having decided that epistemological purity could come only through sacrifice, he turned his back on his classical heritage to accept a higher calling.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
I: The Philosophical Fundamentals of Hilbert¿s Program.- II: A Closer Look at the Problems.- III: The Gödelian Challenge.- IV: The Stability Problem.- V: The Convergence Problem and the Problem of Strict Instrumentalism.- Appendix: Hilbert¿s Program and the First Theorem.- References.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2010
Fachbereich: Allgemeines
Genre: Philosophie
Jahrhundert: Antike
Rubrik: Geisteswissenschaften
Thema: Lexika
Medium: Taschenbuch
Reihe: Synthese Library
Inhalt: xiv
186 S.
1 s/w Illustr.
ISBN-13: 9789048184200
ISBN-10: 9048184207
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: Paperback
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Detlefsen, M.
Auflage: Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 1986
Hersteller: Springer Netherland
Springer Netherlands
Synthese Library
Maße: 216 x 140 x 12 mm
Von/Mit: M. Detlefsen
Erscheinungsdatum: 25.12.2010
Gewicht: 0,264 kg
Artikel-ID: 107244391
Inhaltsverzeichnis
I: The Philosophical Fundamentals of Hilbert¿s Program.- II: A Closer Look at the Problems.- III: The Gödelian Challenge.- IV: The Stability Problem.- V: The Convergence Problem and the Problem of Strict Instrumentalism.- Appendix: Hilbert¿s Program and the First Theorem.- References.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2010
Fachbereich: Allgemeines
Genre: Philosophie
Jahrhundert: Antike
Rubrik: Geisteswissenschaften
Thema: Lexika
Medium: Taschenbuch
Reihe: Synthese Library
Inhalt: xiv
186 S.
1 s/w Illustr.
ISBN-13: 9789048184200
ISBN-10: 9048184207
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: Paperback
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Detlefsen, M.
Auflage: Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 1986
Hersteller: Springer Netherland
Springer Netherlands
Synthese Library
Maße: 216 x 140 x 12 mm
Von/Mit: M. Detlefsen
Erscheinungsdatum: 25.12.2010
Gewicht: 0,264 kg
Artikel-ID: 107244391
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