Distance Sampling: Methods and Applications

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Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung

In this book, the authors cover the basic methods and advances within distance sampling that are most valuable to practitioners and in ecology more broadly. This is the fourth book dedicated to distance sampling. In the decade since the last book published, there have been a number of new developments. The intervening years have also shown which advances are of most use. This self-contained book covers topics from the previous publications, while also including recent developments in method, software and application.
Distance sampling refers to a suite of methods, including line and point transect sampling, in which animal density or abundance is estimated from a sample of distances to detected individuals. The book illustrates these methods through case studies; data sets and computer code are supplied to readers through the book¿s accompanying website. Some of the case studies use the software Distance, while others use R code. The book is in three parts. The first part addresses basic methods, the design of surveys, distance sampling experiments, field methods and data issues. The second part develops a range of modelling approaches for distance sampling data. The third part describes variations in the basic method; discusses special issues that arise when sampling different taxa (songbirds, seabirds, cetaceans, primates, ungulates, butterflies, and plants); considers advances to deal with failures of the key assumptions; and provides a check-list for those conducting surveys.

Zusammenfassung

Serves as guide for practitioners to answer the applied ecology question: what is the abundance of a given animal population

Includes theory for designed experiments in distance sampling

Has examples using R in addition to the Distance software

Couples case studies with accessible datasets and software to allow readers to apply methods in a variety of contexts

Includes supplementary material: [...]

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction.- The basic methods.- Designing surveys.- Designing distance sampling experiments.- Field methods and data checking.- Modelling detection functions.- Design-based estimation of animal density and abundance.- Model-based distance sampling: two-stage models.- Model-based distance sampling: full likelihood methods.- Variations on a theme.- Taxon-specific issues.- Exchanging assumptions for data.- Summary.

Erscheinungsjahr:	2016
Fachbereich:	Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie
Genre:	Mathematik
Rubrik:	Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium:	Taschenbuch
Seiten:	296
Reihe:	Methods in Statistical Ecology
Inhalt:	xv 277 S. 80 s/w Illustr. 277 p. 80 illus.
ISBN-13:	9783319371962
ISBN-10:	3319371967
Sprache:	Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage:	Paperback
Einband:	Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor:	Buckland, S. T. Oedekoven, C. S. Marques, T. A. Rexstad, E. A.
Auflage:	Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2015
Hersteller:	Springer International Publishing Springer International Publishing AG Methods in Statistical Ecology
Maße:	235 x 155 x 16 mm
Von/Mit:	S. T. Buckland (u. a.)
Erscheinungsdatum:	22.10.2016
Gewicht:	0,506 kg

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