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Deciphering the Phaistos Disk and other Cretan Hieroglyphic Inscriptions
Epigraphic and Linguistic Analysis of a Minoan Enigma
Buch von Andreas Fuls
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
The Minoan culture on Crete existed around 2100-1420 BC leaving hundreds of inscriptions on seals, sealings and other artefacts. The most well-known inscription among them can be found on the Phaistos disk, a small clay disk with impressed signs on both sides. Deciphering it is one of the greatest challenges leading to better understanding the Minoan language and culture.

First and foremost, the book offers a new general methodology in epigraphy for deciphering writing systems. Mathematical and statistical methods enable one to arrive at basic principles underlying the writing system and the root language. It allows one to begin a decipherment based on scientifically verified knowledge and to exclude false assumptions. While previous works on the Phaistos disk have either had to declare the impossibility of deciphering it or have suggested dubious interpretations based on preconceived assumptions, the present study aims to present a scientifically verifiable method for a step-by-step decipherment of the Phaistos disk.

Now, by the end of the decipherment about 85% of the signs on the Phaistos disk can for the most part be read with a high degree of confidence. The discovered sound values and meanings of all the signs are then checked against other hieroglyphic inscriptions from Crete. It follows from the analysis that the Phaistos disk belongs to the writing system of both the Cretan and the Luwian hieroglyphs and that the texts are written in the Luwian language. The Phaistos disk and other Cretan-Luwian hieroglyphic inscriptions can therefore be considered to belong to a uniform linguistic area which extended from Crete to Western Anatolia during the Aegean Bronze Age.
The Minoan culture on Crete existed around 2100-1420 BC leaving hundreds of inscriptions on seals, sealings and other artefacts. The most well-known inscription among them can be found on the Phaistos disk, a small clay disk with impressed signs on both sides. Deciphering it is one of the greatest challenges leading to better understanding the Minoan language and culture.

First and foremost, the book offers a new general methodology in epigraphy for deciphering writing systems. Mathematical and statistical methods enable one to arrive at basic principles underlying the writing system and the root language. It allows one to begin a decipherment based on scientifically verified knowledge and to exclude false assumptions. While previous works on the Phaistos disk have either had to declare the impossibility of deciphering it or have suggested dubious interpretations based on preconceived assumptions, the present study aims to present a scientifically verifiable method for a step-by-step decipherment of the Phaistos disk.

Now, by the end of the decipherment about 85% of the signs on the Phaistos disk can for the most part be read with a high degree of confidence. The discovered sound values and meanings of all the signs are then checked against other hieroglyphic inscriptions from Crete. It follows from the analysis that the Phaistos disk belongs to the writing system of both the Cretan and the Luwian hieroglyphs and that the texts are written in the Luwian language. The Phaistos disk and other Cretan-Luwian hieroglyphic inscriptions can therefore be considered to belong to a uniform linguistic area which extended from Crete to Western Anatolia during the Aegean Bronze Age.
Zusammenfassung
The book describes for the first time a scientifically based decipherment of the Phaistos disk and other Cretan hieroglyphic inscriptions.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2019
Fachbereich: Geisteswissenschaften allgemein
Rubrik: Geisteswissenschaften
Medium: Buch
Seiten: 256
Reihe: Mathematica Epigraphica
Inhalt: 256 S.
21 farbige Illustr.
ISBN-13: 9783748259725
ISBN-10: 3748259727
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband: Gebunden
Autor: Fuls, Andreas
Auflage: 1
Hersteller: tredition
Mathematica Epigraphica
Maße: 303 x 215 x 22 mm
Von/Mit: Andreas Fuls
Erscheinungsdatum: 13.05.2019
Gewicht: 1,023 kg
preigu-id: 116684978
Zusammenfassung
The book describes for the first time a scientifically based decipherment of the Phaistos disk and other Cretan hieroglyphic inscriptions.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2019
Fachbereich: Geisteswissenschaften allgemein
Rubrik: Geisteswissenschaften
Medium: Buch
Seiten: 256
Reihe: Mathematica Epigraphica
Inhalt: 256 S.
21 farbige Illustr.
ISBN-13: 9783748259725
ISBN-10: 3748259727
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband: Gebunden
Autor: Fuls, Andreas
Auflage: 1
Hersteller: tredition
Mathematica Epigraphica
Maße: 303 x 215 x 22 mm
Von/Mit: Andreas Fuls
Erscheinungsdatum: 13.05.2019
Gewicht: 1,023 kg
preigu-id: 116684978
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