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Cybernetical Physics
From Control of Chaos to Quantum Control
Buch von A. Fradkov
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
In this book a number of ideas and results related to the ?eld of cybern- ical physics ¿ the scienti?c area aimed at the study of physical systems by cybernetical means ¿ are presented. Although some publications in physical journals related to control problems appeared long ago, formation of a se- rateself-sustainedareastartedaslateasinthe1990sduetotheexplosion-like developmentofresearchincontrolofchaos,quantumcontrol,andotherareas. The number of publications has reached several thousands by the end of the century and it continues to grow very rapidly. This book is, perhaps, the ?rst attempt to present a uni?ed exposition of the subject and methodology of cybernetical physics as well as solutions to some of its problems. A part of this book presents the limits of system transformation by means of control both for conservative and for dissipative systems based on Hamiltonian description of system dynamics. A survey of various control applications in physics is given: control of chaos, controlled synchronization, control of spatiotemporal systems, control ofmolecularandquantumsystems.Anapproachforbuildingmodelsofsystem dynamics based on control methods is discussed. The presented methods and results are illustrated by examples of new approaches to classical problems: Stephenson¿Kapitsa pendulum, escape from a potential well, synchronization of coupled oscillators, control of chemical reaction with phase transition, c- trolled dissociation of molecules, controlled oscillations of complex crystalline lattices. Controlled pendulums appear in many parts of the book since p- dulum models can be thought of as the ¿atoms of nonlinear physics¿.
In this book a number of ideas and results related to the ?eld of cybern- ical physics ¿ the scienti?c area aimed at the study of physical systems by cybernetical means ¿ are presented. Although some publications in physical journals related to control problems appeared long ago, formation of a se- rateself-sustainedareastartedaslateasinthe1990sduetotheexplosion-like developmentofresearchincontrolofchaos,quantumcontrol,andotherareas. The number of publications has reached several thousands by the end of the century and it continues to grow very rapidly. This book is, perhaps, the ?rst attempt to present a uni?ed exposition of the subject and methodology of cybernetical physics as well as solutions to some of its problems. A part of this book presents the limits of system transformation by means of control both for conservative and for dissipative systems based on Hamiltonian description of system dynamics. A survey of various control applications in physics is given: control of chaos, controlled synchronization, control of spatiotemporal systems, control ofmolecularandquantumsystems.Anapproachforbuildingmodelsofsystem dynamics based on control methods is discussed. The presented methods and results are illustrated by examples of new approaches to classical problems: Stephenson¿Kapitsa pendulum, escape from a potential well, synchronization of coupled oscillators, control of chemical reaction with phase transition, c- trolled dissociation of molecules, controlled oscillations of complex crystalline lattices. Controlled pendulums appear in many parts of the book since p- dulum models can be thought of as the ¿atoms of nonlinear physics¿.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Introduction: Physics and Cybernetics.- Subject and Methodology of Cybernetical Physics.- Control of Conservative Systems.- Control of Dissipative Systems.- Controlled Synchronization.- Control of Chaos.- Control of Interconnected and Distributed Systems.- Control of Molecular and Quantum Systems.- Control Algorithms and Dynamics of Physical Systems.- Examples.- Conclusions: Looking into the Future.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2007
Fachbereich: Theoretische Physik
Genre: Mathematik, Medizin, Naturwissenschaften, Physik, Technik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Buch
Inhalt: xii
236 S.
ISBN-13: 9783540462750
ISBN-10: 3540462759
Sprache: Englisch
Herstellernummer: 11410027
Einband: Gebunden
Autor: Fradkov, A.
Hersteller: Springer Berlin
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, D-69121 Heidelberg, juergen.hartmann@springer.com
Maße: 241 x 160 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: A. Fradkov
Erscheinungsdatum: 04.01.2007
Gewicht: 0,541 kg
Artikel-ID: 112012542
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Introduction: Physics and Cybernetics.- Subject and Methodology of Cybernetical Physics.- Control of Conservative Systems.- Control of Dissipative Systems.- Controlled Synchronization.- Control of Chaos.- Control of Interconnected and Distributed Systems.- Control of Molecular and Quantum Systems.- Control Algorithms and Dynamics of Physical Systems.- Examples.- Conclusions: Looking into the Future.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2007
Fachbereich: Theoretische Physik
Genre: Mathematik, Medizin, Naturwissenschaften, Physik, Technik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Buch
Inhalt: xii
236 S.
ISBN-13: 9783540462750
ISBN-10: 3540462759
Sprache: Englisch
Herstellernummer: 11410027
Einband: Gebunden
Autor: Fradkov, A.
Hersteller: Springer Berlin
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, D-69121 Heidelberg, juergen.hartmann@springer.com
Maße: 241 x 160 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: A. Fradkov
Erscheinungsdatum: 04.01.2007
Gewicht: 0,541 kg
Artikel-ID: 112012542
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